Bài học Language Focus Unit 12 Tiếng Anh lớp 8 hướng dẫn các em điểm ngữ pháp liên quan đến thì quá khứ tiếp diễn.
1-1. Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: (past continuous)
1-1.1. Công thức:
(+)S + was/ were + V-ing………….
(-) S + was/ were + not + V-ing……
(?) Was/ Were + S + V-ing……….?
-Yes, S + was/ were.
-No, S + was/ were + not.
1-1.2. Cách dùng:
-Diễn tả 1 hành động đang diễn ra tại 1 thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ.
Ex: I was watching TV at 8 o’clock last night.
-Diễn tả 1 hành động đang xảy ra thì hành động khác cắt ngang.(Hai hành động này thường được nối bằng liên từ when hoặc while).
Ex: When my mother came, I was watching TV.
I saw her while I was crossing the road.
(hành động nào xảy ra trước: chia ở QKTD, hành động xảy ra sau: chia ở QKĐ và đi kèm when)
-Diễn tả 2 hành động cùng xảy ra tại 1 thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ.(Thường được dùng liên từ While)
Ex:While I was watching TV, my father was reading a newspaper.
* Lưu ý: Liên từ when (khi; thì), While (trong khi) được dùng để nối 2 mệnh đề. Khi when, While được dặt ở đầu câu, giữa 2 mệnh đề phải có dấu phẩy (,)
1-1.3. Các từ đi kèm:
At 8 o’clock last night, at this time last week/ month/ year, when + QKT, while.
*Một số động từ không chia ở thì tiếp diễn:
Hear, know, understand, have, love, like, want, prefer, need, wish………
1-2. Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn với always
- Mang ý nghĩa than phiền về điều gì:
Ex: You are always getting up late in winter.
Mai is always getting up late in winter.
- Hành động được lặp đi lặp lại trong quá khứ gây cho người nói sự bực mình, khó chựu.
Ex: He was always losing his keys.
- Hành động hoặc sự việc tình cờ xảy ra rất thường xuyên.
Ex: I’m always meeting Mrs. Blake in the supermarket.
- Hành động có tính liên tục
Ex: He’s always working
---> S + am/ is / are + always + V ing
Look at the pictures. Say what each person was doing at eight o'clock last night. (Hãy nhìn tranh và nói mỗi người trong tranh đang làm gì vào lúc 8 giờ tối qua.)
a) Ba was taking a shower at eight o'clock last night.
b) Hoa was eating (dinner) at eigh o'clock last night.
c) Bao was reading a comic at eight o'clock last night.
d) Nga was writing a letter at eight o'clock last night.
e) Na was walking her dog at eight o'clock last night.
f) Lan was talking to her grandmother at eight o'clock last night.
Look at the pictures. Then match the half-sentences in column A to those in column B. Write the full sentences in your exercise book. (Hãy nhìn tranh sau đó ghép nửa câu ở cột A với nửa câu ở cột B làm thành câu đầy đủ vào vở bài tập.)
A | B |
a. The Le family was sleeping b. While Hoa was eating, c. When Nam won the race, d. Mrs. Thoa was cooking e. When Lan arrived at school, f. It was raining | A. when the plane got to Hanoi. B. when Tuan arrived home. C. when the mailman came. D. the school drum was sounding. E. the crowd was cheering. F. the phone rang. |
a. The Le family was sleeping when the mailman came.
b. While Hoa was eating, the telephone rang.
c. When Nam won the race, the crowd was cheering.
d. Mrs. Thoa was cooking when Tuan arrived home.
e. When Lan arrived at school, the school drum was sounding.
f. It was raining when the plane got to Ha Noi.
Look at the pictures. Write the sentences. Say what the people are always doing. (Hãy nhìn tranh rồi viết thành câu để nói những người trong tranh thường luôn làm gì.)
a) Bao is always forgetting his homework.
b) Mrs. Nga is always losing her umbrella.
c) Mr. and Mrs. Thanh are always missing the bus.
d) Nam is always watching TV.
e) Na is always talking on the phone.
f) Liem is always going out.
Exercise 1: Change these sentences into progress tense with “always”.
1. You make so much trouble!
……………………………………………………………
2. You complain again.
……………………………………………………………
3. They snore all the time.
……………………………………………………………
4. You see she laughs in class every day.
………………………………………………
5. My God ! They start chatting again.
…………………………………………………
Key
1. You are always making so much trouble.
2. You are always complaining.
3. They are always snoring all the time.
4. You see she is always laughing in class every day.
5. They are always chatting.
Exercise 2: Complete the sentences by putting the verbs in bracket into the past progressive.
1. When I first met her she ………………….(study) to paint.
2. A lot of people …………………………..(wait) for the 7.30 bus last night.
3. Where …………………………(you/ live) when you saw him last.
4. When I …………………(arrive) he ……………….(talk) on the phone.
5. When Shirley …………………….(go) to the university in 1999, Kevin was working as a computer operator.
Key
1. was studying
2. were waiting
3. were you living
4. arrived/ was talking
5. went
Trên đây là hướng dẫn nội dung bài học Language Focus Unit 12 Tiếng Anh lớp 8, để củng cố nội dung bài học ngữ pháp mời các em tham gia thực hành Trắc nghiệm Unit 12 lớp 8 Language Focus.
Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished sentence below or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
At 9 o’clock yesterday we ________ on the beach.
The baby_____ his food onto the floor and making his mother angry.
Câu 3-5: Mời các em đăng nhập xem tiếp nội dung và thi thử Online để củng cố kiến thức về bài học này nhé!
Trong quá trình học tập nếu có thắc mắc hay cần trợ giúp gì thì các em hãy comment ở mục Hỏi đáp, Cộng đồng Tiếng Anh DapAnHay sẽ hỗ trợ cho các em một cách nhanh chóng!
Chúc các em học tập tốt và luôn đạt thành tích cao trong học tập!
-- Mod Tiếng Anh 8 DapAnHay
At 9 o’clock yesterday we ________ on the beach.
The baby_____ his food onto the floor and making his mother angry.
While Angela wa cleaning her room, she _____ her lost earring.
While the choir _____ Christmas carols, we were making them some cocoa.
When I was a child, I _______ my ball through the window.
Họ và tên
Tiêu đề câu hỏi
Nội dung câu hỏi
1. They (visit) ______ us next weekend. *
2. They (go) ______ to Europe by plane. *
3. We (eat) ______ out tonight. *
4. When ______ you (leave) ______ for Rome? I hear that Charlene (leave) ______ next Saturday. *
5. My brother (come) ______ to visit me next week. *
6. What time ______ you (go) ______ to movies tonight? Ron says that he (go) ______ at nine o’clock.
7. We (get) ______ up early tomorrow morning and go fishing. *
8. She (drive) ______ to California. *
9. When ______ Ms. Green (come) ______ to see you? *
10. Tony says that he (leave) ______ for Chicago on the fifteenth. *
Câu trả lời của bạn
When I first started learning English ten years ago, I could (1) a word- "Hello", "Goodbye", "Thank you" was just about it. I went to classes two evenings a week and I was surprised at how quickly I (2) progress. (3) the course we learned a lot of vocabulary and studied grammar rules. (4) thing I enjoyed most was to be able to practice speaking English with the orther students in my class.
After two years I went to England to a language school. It was in Cambridge. I (5) a three-week course at a very good school and I (6) with a local family. It was a fantastic experience and I picked (7) a lot of new language from speaking with my host family and with other students (8) all over the world. I really (9) my pronunciation as well. When I got (10) to Spain, I was so much more confident. I could actually hold a conversation with my teacher in English
Giúp mình với
Câu trả lời của bạn
(1) không biết là phải đề thiếu không. Mình nghĩ phải là: hardly say (Dịch: hầu như không thể nói)
(2) made (Make progress: tiến bộ)
(3) during
(4) the
(5) took (take a course: tham gia một khóa học)
(6) stayed
(7) up (pick up: học hỏi qua kinh nghiệm)
(8) from
(9) improved
(10) back
Turn these sentences into the passive voice
1 People say that he works 16 hours a day
Câu trả lời của bạn
Simple Present Passive voice(Chia bị động ở thì hiện tại đơn)
=>He is said that to work 16 hours a day.
Signal(dấu hiệu): works
he is said that to word 16 hour a day
- Chuyển về câu bị động :
-> He is said that to work 16 hours a day
=> Chia về bị động ở thì hiện tại đơn ( dấu hiệu : works )
1. He is said to work 16 hours a day.
Đây bạn
rearrange the words to make meaningful sentences
such/interested/I/fishing/in/cold/am/weather/in/not
with/people/SARS COVID 2/in/ suffered/the/millions/last/virus/few/months/of
to/invited/she/birthday/is/forward/next/Linda's/looking/party/being/to/Sunday
Câu trả lời của bạn
1. I'd like buying a new dictonary but T don't have enough money 2. My brother are going to study in New York next month 3. She cried hardly when she failed her English test 4. She asked we to write new words on pieces of paper 5. Language learners should trying different ways of learning words 6. When I'll arrive in Hue , I'll send you a postcard 7. People used to thinking that men were the most important in the family anh women didn't have many rights 8. Imagine what life was like on our country two century ago and you will see how women had to word hard 9. Children don't go to school in Sundays in the world 10. After said goodbye to my parents, I went to school with my sister 11. The phone rung while I was washing the dishes 12. She isn't old enough to done this job
Câu trả lời của bạn
There are two sentences :
- The first sentence : If I have an apple, I will share it with you.
- The second sentence : If I had an apple, I would share it with you.
Where are they similar and different?
Good luck !
Câu trả lời của bạn
Similarity(giống nhau): đều diễn tả một sự viêc với điều kiện.
Difference(khác nhau):1. là sự việc có thể diễn ra trong hiện tại hoặc trong tương lai (Present or Future).
2. là sự việc đã được xảy ra trong quá khứ và đang được nói lại (Past).
SIMILARITY: diễn tả một sự việc sẽ xảy ra với điều kiện
DIFFERENCE:
"If I have an apple, I will share it with you" : This is the first conditional sentence which is used to talk about an event that can happen in the present or in the future if there is a certain condition ( with "have an apple" is a condition that can happen now or in the future).
"If I had an apple, I would share it with you" : This is the second conditional sentence which is used to talk about something that CANNOT happen in the present if there is a certain condition ( Now, the speaker doesn't have an apple, but the speaker is supposing that he has an apple).
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1. The chief engineer was insructing all the workers of th plant
-->
2. Was Nam eating the pried Chinese Rice when you arrived?
-->
3. Were the scouts collecting the broken glass for recycling at this time last night?
-->
4. Which sport were you playing at 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon?
-->
5. Was your mother making tea at 10 o'clock last night?
-->
HELP ME!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Linh Diệu, Dương Yến Tử, Linh Nguyễn, Huy Thắng Nguyễn,.................
Câu trả lời của bạn
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1. The chief engineer was insructing all the workers of th plant
-->All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineerr
2. Was Nam eating the pried Chinese Rice when you arrived?
-->Was being eaten by NAm when you arrived?
3. Were the scouts collecting the broken glass for recycling at this time last night?
-->Was the broken glass being collected by the scouts s for recycling at this time last night?
4. Which sport were you playing at 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon?
-->Which sport was being played by youu at 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon?
5. Was your mother making tea at 10 o'clock last night?
-->Was tea being made by your mother at 10 o'clock last night?
1.Compost (make)................from vegetable matter is considered a wonderful natural fertilizer
2.Three thieves robbed the museum last night.Five paintings (steal)..............
3.I didn't know how to get to your house so I stopped (ask).........the way
4.Jone is washing his hands.He just (repair)..........his bike
5.Tom doesn't enjoy (laugh).............at by other people
Câu trả lời của bạn
1.Compost (make)........is made........from vegetable matter is considered a wonderful natural fertilizer
2.Three thieves robbed the museum last night.Five paintings (steal)......were stolen........
3.I didn't know how to get to your house so I stopped (ask).....to ask ....the way
4.Jone is washing his hands.He has just (repair)....repaired......his bike
5.Tom doesn't enjoy (laugh).......being laughed......at by other people
Câu trả lời của bạn
1. annette walkers / my pen friend
.........................................
2. she / live / sydney / australia
..........................................
3. she / 13 years old / and / grade 8
...........................................
4. she / have / younger brother / name / Bruce Walkers
............................................
5. she/ like / music / swimming / and/ the cinema
............................................
Câu trả lời của bạn
1, Annette walkers is my pen friend
2, She lives in sydney , Australia
3, She is 13 years old and in grade 8
4, she has a younger brother named bruce walkers
1. Annette walikers is my pen friend
2. She lives in Sydney in Australia
3. She is 13 years old and she grades 8
4. She has a younger brother, his name is Bruce Walkers
5. She likes music, swimming and seeing the cinema
Chúc các bạn học tốt!
annette walkers / my pen friend
=> Annette walkers is my pen friend
she / live / sydney / australia
=> She lives in Sydney in Australia
she / 13 years old / and / grade 8
=> She is 13 years old and she grades 8
she / have / younger brother / name / Bruce Walkers
=> She has a ounger brother, his name is Bruce Walkers
she/ like / music / swimming / and/ the cinema
=> She likes music, swimming and seeing the cinema
When did she buy her new house? Chuyển thành câu bị động giúp mình với.
Câu trả lời của bạn
-> when was her new house bought?
when was her new house bought?
when were her new house bought ?
When did she buy her new house?
-> when was her new house bought?
4. Sacramento/the capital city/California
...............................................................
Câu trả lời của bạn
Sacramento is the capital city of California
Sacramento/the capital city/California
\(\rightarrow\) Sacramento is the capital city of California
Sacramento is the capital city of California
Điền từ
My name is Long. I am (0)..... grade 8, now. I am the best learner of English in my (1)... .Do you want to know (2)... i have improved my English? In the first year of lower secondary school, i had some difficulties in learning English. My English pronunciation was really (3)..... and my English grammar was worse. I did not know how to improve them. I used to get bad (4).... for English. This (5)... my parents sad and worried a lot. One day, i came across an article. I read it and follow its advices. I bought a lot (6)... books on English exercise and practiced doing these exercises everyday. I tested myself after each lesson. I tried to learn all grammatical rules by heart but it was really difficult to remember them in a long term.But doing more exercises on English grammar enabled me to remember them easily. I also improved my pronunciation by (7)... to some cassettes of pronunciation drills. I made much progress and i got (8)......marks for my English tests in the following semesters. Last year, i (9).... the first prize in the English Speaking Contest held for secondary school students in my city. Now, i understand the saying ''Practice makes progress''. I think the fastest way to learn anything is to do it- again and again (10)....... you get it right.
Câu trả lời của bạn
1. school/ class
2. how
3. bad
4. marks
5. made
6. of
7. listening
8. good
9. won
10. til
class
how
bad
marks
made
of
listening
good
won
til
1 class
2how
3bad
My name is Long. I am (0)...IN.. grade 8, now. I am the best learner of English in my (1)..SCHOOL/CLASS. .Do you want to know (2).HOW.. i have improved my English? In the first year of lower secondary school, i had some difficulties in learning English. My English pronunciation was really (3)..BAD... and my English grammar was worse. I did not know how to improve them. I used to get bad (4)..MARKS/POINTS/GRADES.. for English. This (5).MADE.. my parents sad and worried a lot. One day, i came across an article. I read it and follow its advices. I bought a lot (6).OF.. books on English exercise and practiced doing these exercises everyday. I tested myself after each lesson. I tried to learn all grammatical rules by heart but it was really difficult to remember them in a long term.But doing more exercises on English grammar enabled me to remember them easily. I also improved my pronunciation by (7).LISTENING.. to some cassettes of pronunciation drills. I made much progress and i got (8)..GOOD/BETTER....marks for my English tests in the following semesters. Last year, i (9)..WON.. the first prize in the English Speaking Contest held for secondary school students in my city. Now, i understand the saying ''Practice makes progress''. I think the fastest way to learn anything is to do it- again and again (10)..UNTIL/TIL..... you get it right.
He spent too much money. He became poor.
=> The more
Câu trả lời của bạn
The more he spent, the more he became poor
He spent too much money. He became poor.
=> The more money he spent, the poorer he became
Translate into English
1. Trời quá nắng cho chúng tôi đi dã ngoại (too...to)
->
2. Đèn không đủ sáng cho tôi học bài (enough)
->
3. Bộ phim rất là thú vị đến nỗi mà chúng tôi xem lại nhiều lần (such...that)
Rewrite
4. "You should go to the library often" The teacher told him
->
5. "Why don't you go to the party?" He asked me
->
Câu trả lời của bạn
1, It 's too hot for us to go for a picnic
2, The lamp isn't enough light for me to study
3, It is such a interesting film that we have seen many times
1.It's too sunny for us to go on a picnic
2.The lamp is not bright enough for me to study
Mình chỉ trả lời được 2 câu thôi hihi
1. the weather is too sunny to be camping
2. The light is not bright enough for me to study
Translate into English
1. Trời quá nắng cho chúng tôi đi dã ngoại (too...to)
-> The weather is too hot for us to go camping
2. Đèn không đủ sáng cho tôi học bài (enough)
-> The lamp isn't light enough for me to study
3. Bộ phim rất là thú vị đến nỗi mà chúng tôi xem lại nhiều lần (such...that)
-> It is such an interesting film that we watched it many times
Rewrite
4. "You should go to the library often" The teacher told him
-> The teacher advised him to go to the library often
5. "Why don't you go to the party?" He asked me
-> He asked me to go to the party
1.Angkor Wat is a famous Buddhist.................center in Cambodia (religion)
2.First-aid instructions should..........be taught at school (real)
3.Hue and Ha Noi are interesting...............in my itinerary (arrive)
4. She is delighted that we are intersted in..........the environment. (protect)
Give the correct form of words
Câu trả lời của bạn
Đề nghị ad xử lí bạn này. Tự hỏi xong tự trả lời
mong ad su li
1 religious
1.religious
2.really
3.arrival
4.protecting
religious
really
arrival
ptotection
several tropical storms ......... our country recently
a.struck b.have struck c.are striking d.strike
Câu trả lời của bạn
b.have struck
b
several tropical storms ......... our country recently
a.struck b.have struck c.are striking d.strike
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