Bài học Unit 8 Lớp 12Life in the future phần Vocabulary tổng hợp toàn bộ từ vựng Unit 8 và được hệ thống theo từng phần trong bài học: Reading, Speaking, Listening, Writing và Language Focus. Qua đó, giúp các em ghi nhớ và tra cứu dễ dàng hơn.
pessimistic [,pesi'mistik] (adj): bi quan
optimistic [,ɔpti'mistik] (adj): lạc quan
terrorism ['terərizəm] (n): sự khủng bố
labor saving (adj): tiết kiệm sức lao động
wipe sth out (v): xóa bỏ, hủy bỏ
space shuttle [speɪs'∫ʌtl] (n): tàu con thoi
depression [di'pre∫n] (n): tình trạng suy thóai
corporation [,kɔpə'rei∫n] (n): công ty kinh doanh
far [fa] (adv): nhiều
medical system ['medɪkl'sɪstəm] (n): hệ thống y tế
domestic chores [də'mestik t∫ɔ] (n): công việc vặt trong nhà
burden ['bədn] (n): gánh nặng
for better or worse: bất chấp hậu quả ra sao
violent ['vaiələnt] (adj): bạo lực
responsibily [ri,spɔnsə'biləti] (n): trách nhiệm
to contribute [kən'tribjut] (v): đóng góp
to better one’s own life: cải thiện cuộc sống của chính mình
to force [fɔs] (v): bắt buộc
spacecraft ['speis'krɑft] (n): tàu vũ trụ
space station [speɪs'steɪ∫n] (n): trạm vũ trụ
to bring about: xảy ra
micro technology (n): công nghệ vi mô
telecommunications [,telikə,mjuni'kei∫nz] (n): viễn thông
to be bound to do sth [baʊnd]: chắc chắn (làm cái gì)
to have a huge influence on ['ɪnflʊəns]: có ảnh hưởng lớn đến
to go electronic [,ilek'trɔnik](v): được điện khí hóa
to disappear [,disə'piə] (v): biến mất
linked to ['liηkt]: được kết nối với
to run on: tiếp tục chạy
methanegas ['miθeingæs] (n): khí mêtan
to be fitted with: được lắp đặt
progress ['prougres] (n): sự tiến bộ
straightline [streitlain] (n): đường thẳng
to expect [iks'pekt] (v): mong đợi
dramatic [drə'mætik] (adj): gây ấn tượng
holiday maker ['hɑ:lədeɪ 'meɪkər] (n): người đi nghỉ mát
resort [ri'zɔt] (n): khu nghỉ mát
Jupite ['dʒupitə] (n): sao Mộc
Mars [maz] (n): sao Hỏa
cure for sth [kjuə] (n): phương thuốc
to declare [dɪ'kler] (v): tuyên bố
astronaut ['æstrənɔt] (n): nhà du hành vũ trụ = space-man
cosmonaut ['kɑ:zmənɒ:t] (n): phi hành gia
to land [lænd] (v): đổ bộ
citizen ['sitizn] (n): công dân
fatal disease [feiltdi’ziz] (n): bệnh chết người
atmosphere ['ætməsfiə] (n): khí quyển
costly ['kɔstli] (adv): đắt tiền, quí giá
prediction [pri'dik∫n] (n): lời dự đóan
incredible [in'kredəbl] (adj): tuyệt vời = fantastic, unbelievable
cetenarian [,senti'neəriən] (n): người sống tới trăm tuổi
eradicate [i'rædikeit] (v): thủ tiêu, tiệt trừ
life expectancy [laifiks'pektənsi] (n): tuổi thọ trung bình
eternal [i'tənl] (adj): vĩnh cửu, bất diệt
to mushroom ['mʌ∫rum] (v): phát triển nhanh
factor ['fæktə] (n): nhân tố
to cure [kjuə] (v): chữa cho khỏi bệnh
to be based on: dựa vào, căn cứ vào
research [ri'sət∫,'risət∫] (n): sự nghiên cứu
average ['ævəridʒ] (adj): trung bình
providing [prə'vaidiη](conj) với điều kiện là, miễn là
to cut down: giảm bớt
alcohol ['ælkəhɔl] (n) = wine (n): rượu
to add [æd] (v): thêm vào
medical science ['medikl'saiəns] (n): y học
to die from old age: chết vì tuổi già
to affect [ə'fekt] (v): tác động tới
to be brought under control: bị chế ngự, bị kiềm chế
science fiction ['saiəns'fik∫n] (n): truyện khoa học viễn tưởng
conflict ['kɔnflikt] (n): mâu thuẫn
be under the threat of terrorism ['terərɪzm]: trong sự đe dọa của CN khủng bố
harmony ['hɑməni] (n): sự hòa hợp, hòa thuận
materialistic [mə,tiəriə'listik] (adj): theo CN vật chất
ideal [ai'diəl] (adj): lí tưởng
peace [pis] (n): hòa bình
desire [di'zaiə] (n): sự khát khao
Selfish [‘selfi] (adj): ích kỉ
loving ['lʌviη] (adj): âu yếm, đằm thắm
concern [kən'sən] (n): sự quan tâm
to be similar to: giống nhau, tương tự
to let sb down: bỏ rơi ai đó
to face: đương đầu, đối phó
the chemist’s [‘kemist] (n): cửa hàng dược phẩm
the butcher’s ['but∫ə] (n): cửa hàng thịt
Fill in the blank with one approciate word from the box
material operate airlines buildings advantage designs existing capable |
What will the aeroplane of the future look like ? An increasing number of journeys are being made by air, and the (1) ______ are therefore demanding a new kind of plane to help them cope with increasing passenger numbers. One of the revolutionary new (2) _______ beings developed is a 'flying wing', which is short but very wide, in contrast to most planes, which are long and narrow. It will be (3) ________ of carrying 600-800 passengers. It will be built of an extremely light (4) _______, and together with the unusual design, this will improve performance. The new aeroplane will be quieter and more comfortable than (5) ______ planes. It will also cost less to (6) _____, and will therefore help to keep fares at affordable levels.
An additional (7) _______ of this plane is that no new runways or terminal (8) ______ will have to be built for it, because it is being designed in such a way that it can use existing ones.
What will the aeroplane of the future look like ? An increasing number of journeys are being made by air, and the airlines are therefore demanding a new kind of plane to help them cope with increasing passenger numbers. one of the revolutionary new designs beings developed is a 'flying wing', which is short but very wide, in contrast to most planes, which are long and narrow. It will be capable of carrying 600-800 passengers. It will be built of an extremely light material, and together with the unusual design, this will improve performance. The new aeroplane will be quieter and more comfortable than existing planes. It will also cost less to operate, and will therefore help to keep fares at affordable levels.
An additional advantage of this plane is that no new runways or terminal buildings will have to be built for it, because it is being designed in such a way that it can use existing ones.
Như vậy là các em đã xem qua bài giảng phần Vocabulary Unit 8 Life in the future chương trình Tiếng Anh lớp 12 về cuộc sống trong tương lai. Để mở rộng vốn từ về cuộc sống tương lai mời các em tham gia thực hành Trắc nghiệm Unit 8 lớp 12 Vocabulary
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
Many teenagers show signs of anxiety and _______ when being asked about their future.
Constant _______ of attack makes everyday life dangerous here.
No one can predict the future exactly. Things may happen _______.
Câu 4-10: Mời các em đăng nhập xem tiếp nội dung và thi thử Online để củng cố kiến thức về bài học này nhé!
Trong quá trình học tập nếu có thắc mắc hay cần trợ giúp gì thì các em hãy comment ở mục Hỏi đáp, Cộng đồng Tiếng Anh DapAnHay sẽ hỗ trợ cho các em một cách nhanh chóng! Sau bài học Vocabulary này các em chuyển qua bài học ôn tập Test Yourself C Unit 7 - 8 kế tiếp. Chúc các em học tốt!
-- Mod Tiếng Anh 12 DapAnHay
Many teenagers show signs of anxiety and _______ when being asked about their future.
Constant _______ of attack makes everyday life dangerous here.
No one can predict the future exactly. Things may happen _______.
Someone who is _______ is hopeful about the future or the success of something in particular.
In the future many large corporations = ________ will be wiped out and millions of jobs will be lost.
The more powerful weapons are, the more terrible the _______ is.
The medical community continues to make progress = ________ in the fight against cancer.
Domestic = _______ chores will no longer be a burden thanks to the inventions of laborsaving devices.
_______ is the technology of sending signals and messages over long distances using electronic equipment, for example by radio and telephone.
Peter was asked to _______ to a newspaper article making predictions for technological progress in 10 years.
Họ và tên
Tiêu đề câu hỏi
Nội dung câu hỏi
She got the job in the teeth of considerable competition.
A. regardless of B. as regards C. in respect to D. owing to
Câu trả lời của bạn
A. regardless of
regardless of: bất chấp
The daughter of a blue-collar factory worker, Anne grew up on a council estate in Bracknell.
A. physical B. manual C. laboring D. mental
Câu trả lời của bạn
D. mental
I find myself at odds with most of my colleagues on what is the best way forward.
A. in conflict with B. in disagreement with C. on the outs with D. on good terms with
Câu trả lời của bạn
D. on good terms with
Câu trả lời của bạn
Being well-organized is a great way to ___demonstrate____ to your coworkers and manager that you are reliable, competent and able to get the job done.
Câu trả lời của bạn
He seemed the most ____approachable____ of everyone he'd met.
I am available for an interview all afternoons, except on Tuesday because I am doing a computer course to improve my typing skills.
A. willing B. free C. impatient D. longing
Câu trả lời của bạn
B. free
available = free: rảnh rỗi
With many companies having to downsize in tough economic items, the outsourcing and contracting of freelance workers online has become common business practice.
A. take on more staff B. lay off their employees
C. close down their branches D. notify to break down
Câu trả lời của bạn
A. take on more staff
take on more staff: tuyển thêm nhân viên
The Internet provides an infinite pool of buyers from around the world with whom freelancers can contract their services.
A. quite a few B. many a C. a wide variety of D. a limited number of
Câu trả lời của bạn
D. a limited number of
a limited number of: số lượng giới hạn
Well, I want to go straight to university, but I'm also thinking of applying for a temporary job in the summer.
A. part-time B. full-time C. permanent D seasonal
Câu trả lời của bạn
B. full-time
temporary: tạm thời
full-time: toàn thời gian
John was promoted last month for being such a committed worker.
A. dishonest B. irresponsible C. unenthusiastic D. unreliable
Câu trả lời của bạn
B. irresponsible
irresponsible: vô trách nhiệm
Câu trả lời của bạn
Điền từ còn thiếu vào chỗ trống
1.How a kilo of sugar?
It is 20,000 dong
2, How much rice does she _need_______?
3, How ________ does the shirt cost?
Câu trả lời của bạn
Điền từ còn thiếu vào chỗ trống
1,How much a kilo of sugar?
It is 20,000 dong
2, How much rice does she need ?
3, How much does the shirt cost?
1. you can get a cả any time | a.tomato juice-10 extra-free |
2.you pay the same price but you get mỏe | b. admission schoolchildren student and over |
3.in the evening children may not come in | c.past pizza place open 12 noon till late seven days a week |
4.there are two prices for tickets | d.yellowbird taxis 24-hour service |
5.you can buy food here on sunday | e.7.30 p.m-9.30 p.m adult swimming only |
nối dùm nha ai nối trước sẽ đc tích
Câu trả lời của bạn
1. you can get a cả any time D | a.tomato juice-10 extra-free |
2.you pay the same price but you get mỏe A | b. admission schoolchildren student and over |
3.in the evening children may not come in E | c.past pizza place open 12 noon till late seven days a week |
4.there are two prices for tickets B | d.yellowbird taxis 24-hour service |
5.you can buy food here on sunday C | e.7.30 p.m-9.30 p.m adult swimming only |
Thầy cô cho em hỏi về có bao giờ có have been being không ạ?
Câu trả lời của bạn
có, khi đó là cấu trúc với bị động hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn : S + have/has been being + P(II)
I)
26. My brother, Minh .........................English on Monday and Friday.
A. not have B. don't have C. isn't have D. doesn't have
27. Hoang's father gets up at 7.00 and eats .........................
A. a big breakfast B. the big breakfast C. big breakfast D. a breakfast big
28. They like .........................weather because they can go swimming.
A. hot B. cold C. windy D. foggy
29. .........................fruit does Mr. Thanh produce?
A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How often
30. Hung and .........................would like to join the English Speaking Club.
A. me B. my C. mine D. I
31. We're having an English examination .........................Friday, 11th December.
A. at B. in C. to D. on
32. They are playing table tennis now. - .........................you like table tennis?
A. Have B .Is C. Are D. Do
33. I hope the .........................can repair our car quickly.
A. mechanic B. architect C. reporter D. dentist
34. Is your school .........................the zoo?
A. near to B. in front to C. next D. in front of
35. My friends often go to school at .........................in the morning.
A.a quarter to seven B.seven to a quarter C. seven quarter D. a quarter seven
II. Use the words given in brackets to form a word that fits in the space. (5 x 0.2 = 1.0 pt)
36. It's very ............................ in the city. (noise)
37. There is a ............................ next to my house. (bake)
38. I brush my ............................ twice a day. (tooth)
39. Peter............................ a very big truck. (driver)
40. Their house is on the ............................ floor of the building. (five)
Câu trả lời của bạn
I)
26. My brother, Minh .........................English on Monday and Friday.
A. not have B. don't have C. isn't have D. doesn't have
27. Hoang's father gets up at 7.00 and eats .........................
A. a big breakfast B. the big breakfast C. big breakfast D. a breakfast big
28. They like .........................weather because they can go swimming.
A. hot B. cold C. windy D. foggy
29. .........................fruit does Mr. Thanh produce?
A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How often
30. Hung and .........................would like to join the English Speaking Club.
A. me B. my C. mine D. I
31. We're having an English examination .........................Friday, 11th December.
A. at B. in C. to D. on
32. They are playing table tennis now. - .........................you like table tennis?
A. Have B .Is C. Are D. Do
33. I hope the .........................can repair our car quickly.
A. mechanic B. architect C. reporter D. dentist
34. Is your school .........................the zoo?
A. near to B. in front to C. next D. in front of
35. My friends often go to school at .........................in the morning.
A.a quarter to seven B.seven to a quarter C. seven quarter D. a quarter seven
II. Use the words given in brackets to form a word that fits in the space. (5 x 0.2 = 1.0 pt)
36. It's very ........noisy.................... in the city. (noise)
37. There is a ....bakery........................ next to my house. (bake)
38. I brush my ..........teeth.................. twice a day. (tooth)
39. Peter.............drives............... a very big truck. (driver)
40. Their house is on the .....fifth....................... floor of the building. (five)
Change these sentences into passive voice
1. He dicided to sell the house
2. They advice giving up smoking
3. She needs to water the flowers
4. All of us think that she is the most intelligent girl in class
5. They let him know the truth
6. The teacher had his pupils bring all the chairs in
7. It is your duty to help him in his study
8. They have just had me look after her son
9. The headmaster asked us to clean the library
10. They had to sack Tom because he was busy
Câu trả lời của bạn
Change these sentences into passive voice
1. He dicided to sell the house
=>He decided that the house should be sold.
2. They advice giving up smoking
=>They advise that smoking should be given up.
3. She needs to water the flowers
=>The flowers need watering
4. All of us think that she is the most intelligent girl in class
=>She is thought to be the most intelligent Girl in class.
5. They let him know the truth
=>He is let to know the truck.
6. The teacher had his pupils bring all the chairs in
=>The teacher had all the chairs brought in.
7. It is your duty to help him in his study
=>You are supposed to help him in his study.
1.you must drive careully here | a. left luggage open 24 hours |
2. you can eat cheaply here | b. dangerlice on road |
3.you can stay here on holiday | c.camp- site open all year |
4.you can find work here | d.job agency we are got the right iob for you |
5. you can leave your luggage here | e.joe snack bar cheapest price in town |
Câu trả lời của bạn
1.you must drive careully here B | a. left luggage open 24 hours |
2. you can eat cheaply here E | b. dangerlice on road |
3.you can stay here on holiday C | c.camp- site open all year |
4.you can find work here D | d.job agency we are got the right iob for you |
5. you can leave your luggage here A | e.joe snack bar cheapest price in town |
Rewrite these sentences using the cues provided with SO/SUCH?TOO/ENOUGH
1) We went to bed early because we were very tired.
-> We were so……………………..
2) The lesson is very difficlut. We can’t understand it.
-> It is such…………………………………..
3) The car is so old that he doesn’t want to drive it.
-> It is such…………………………..
4) The weather was very cold. We couldn’t go out.
-> The weather was too……………...
5) The film was so interesting that we couldn’t miss it.
-> It was such………………..
6) David has too many girlfriends . He can’t remember all of their names.
-> David has so………………...
7) Tome drive too fast, so he often causes accidents.
-> Tom drives so…………………….
8) This is good tea. I think I’ll have another cup.
-> This is such………………………….....
9) John was very angry. He couldn’t say anything.
-> John was too……………………………..
10) These exercises are so long that I can’t finish them in an hour.
-> They are……………….
Câu trả lời của bạn
Rewrite these sentences using the cues provided with SO/SUCH?TOO/ENOUGH
1) We went to bed early because we were very tired.
-> We were so…tired that we went to bed early…………………..
2) The lesson is very difficlut. We can’t understand it.
-> It is such………a difficult lesson that we can't understand it………………………..
3) The car is so old that he doesn’t want to drive it.
-> It is such……an old car that he doesn't want to drive it……………………..
4) The weather was very cold. We couldn’t go out.
-> The weather was too……cold for us to go out……...
5) The film was so interesting that we couldn’t miss it.
-> It was such……an interesting film that we couldn't miss it…………..
6) David has too many girlfriends . He can’t remember all of their names.
-> David has so………many girlfriends that he can't remember all of their names………...
7) Tome drive too fast, so he often causes accidents.
-> Tom drives so……fast that he ofen causes accidents……………….
8) This is good tea. I think I’ll have another cup.
-> This is such…good tea that I think I'll have another cup……………………….....
9) John was very angry. He couldn’t say anything.
-> John was too……angry to say anything………………………..
10) These exercises are so long that I can’t finish them in an hour.
-> They are……such long exercises that I can't finish them in an hour………….
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES WITHOUT CHANGING THEIR ORIGINAL MEANING. BEGIN WITH THE GIVEN WORDS.
1. Mrs. Nga keeps this school library. => This school library.............................
2. The acrobats attracted the children. => The children ......................................
3. They are building a new school in this city => A new school.............................
4. She has bought a new book. => A new book......................
5. Children are educated by teachers. => Teachers .............................
Câu trả lời của bạn
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES WITHOUT CHANGING THEIR ORIGINAL MEANING. BEGIN WITH THE GIVEN WORDS.
1. Mrs. Nga keeps this school library. => This school library.............is kept by Mrs.Nga................
2. The acrobats attracted the children. => The children ....................were attracted by the acrobats..................
3. They are building a new school in this city => A new school...............is being built in this city..............
4. She has bought a new book. => A new book.........has been bought.............
5. Children are educated by teachers. => Teachers .............educate children................
21.We believe that the government has prepared a plan. (HAVE)………………………………………………………………………………….22.We are thinking of getting someone to paint the outside of the house. (PAINTED)………………………………………………………………………………….23.In the end I was unable to find a garage to service my car. (GET)…………………………………………………………………………………..24.People say that Mrs. Turner was having business difficulties. (BEEN)…………………………………………………………………………………..25.The treasure is thought to date from the thirteen century. (IT)………………………………………………………………………………….26.The police towed away Alan’s car. (GOT)………………………………………………………………………………….27.Your hair needs cutting. (GET)………………………………………………………………………………….28.The police believe that a professional thief stole the statue. (BEEN)…………………………………………………………………………………29.Jill’s parents are making her study hard. (MADE)…………………………………………………………………………………
Câu trả lời của bạn
21.We believe that the government has prepared a plan. (HAVE)
the government is believed to have prepared a plan.
22.We are thinking of getting someone to paint the outside of the house. (PAINTED)
We are thinking of getting the outside of the house painted
23.In the end I was unable to find a garage to service my car. (GET)
In the end I was unable to find a garage to have my car serviced
24.People say that Mrs. Turner was having business difficulties. (BEEN)
Mrs. Turner is said to have been having business difficulties.
25.The treasure is thought to date from the thirteen century. (IT)
it is thought that the treasure dated from the thirteen century.
26.The police towed away Alan’s car. (GOT)
Alan got the police tow away his car
27.Your hair needs cutting. (GET)
you should get your hair cut
28.The police believe that a professional thief stole the statue. (BEEN)
the statue is believed to have been stolen by a professional thief by The police
29.Jill’s parents are making her study hard. (MADE)
Jill is being made to study hard by her parents
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