Bài học Unit 7 Lớp 12Economic Reforms phần Language Focus giúp các em phân biệt dạng phát âm yếu và nhấn mạnh của một số trợ động từ trong tiếng Anh. Ở phần ngữ pháp, bài học cung cấp lý thuyết và một số ví dụ về mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự tương phản cùng một số bài tập minh họa giúp các em ghi nhớ bài.
Strong and weak forms of auxiliaries
(Dạng nhấn mạnh và âm lướt của trợ động từ)
Examples | Weak | Strong |
Is | /əz/-/z/ -/s/ | /ɪz/ |
Am | /əm/ | /æm/ |
Are | /ər/ | /ɑːr/ |
Was | /wəz/ | /wʌz/ |
Were | / wər/ | /wɜːr/ |
Have | /həv/-/əv/ | /hæv/ |
Has | /həz/ -/ əz/ | /hæz/ |
Do | /də/ | /duː/ |
Does | /dəz/ | /dʌz/ |
Can | /kən/ | / kæn/ |
Could | / kəd/ | /kʊd/ |
Should | /ʃəd/ | /ʃʊd/ |
Would | /wəd/- /əd/ | /wʊd/ |
Adverbial clauses of concession
(Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự tương phảng)
Although/Though/Even though + clause, + clause Clause + Although/Though/Even though + clause |
Despite/In spite of + noun, + Clause Clause + despite/in spite of + noun |
Combine the sentences with although/even though.
(Kết hợp các câu với although/even though.)
Complete the sentences. Use although + a clause from the box.
(Hoàn thành các câu sau, dùng although + mệnh đề trong khung)
I couldn't spaek the language he has a very important job I had never seen her before we don't like them very much it was pretty cold the heat was on I'd met her twice before we've known each other for a long time I was very tired |
Use your own ideas to comple the following sentences.
(Hoàn thành câu sau theo ý của em.)
Exercise 1: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
Key
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer
1. Our new neighbors are quite nice _______ they are sometimes talkative.
a. despite b. in spite of the fact c. though d. as though
2._______ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain.
a. In spite b. Despite c. But d. Although
3. In spite of his hard work, he could not finish the job.
a. As hard as he work b. Despite he worked hard
c. Though he worked hard d. Although hard work
4. He went to work despite his headache.
a. nevertheless b. due to c. notwithstanding d. because of
5. Despite _______, we knew that he was guilty.
a. denied b. denying c. he denied d. his denial
6. Despite the fact that _______, we enjoyed our trip.
a. the weather is bad b. it is a bad weather
c. the bad weather d. the weather was bad
7. Julie failed the exam _______ of working very hard.
a. despite b. in spite c. even if d. though
8.Tom went to work despite _______.
a. that he did not feel very well b. of the fact not feeling well
c. he did not feel very well d. not feeling very well
Key
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
C | A | C | C | D | D | B | D |
Như vậy là các em đã xem qua bài giảng phần Language Focus Unit 7 Economic Reforms chương trình Tiếng Anh lớp 12 về Cải cách kinh tế. Để ôn tập ngữ pháp vừa học mời các em tham gia thực hành Trắc nghiệm Unit 7 lớp 12 Language Focus
Exercise 2: Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
_______ the increase in their salaries, many French employees spend Saturday at work. s the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
Gannon was a high-performing midfield linkman in spite _______.
Many Americans eat more food than they need, _______ they are harming their bodies and minds by making unhealthful food choices.
Câu 4-10: Mời các em đăng nhập xem tiếp nội dung và thi thử Online để củng cố kiến thức về bài học này nhé!
Trong quá trình học tập nếu có thắc mắc hay cần trợ giúp gì thì các em hãy comment ở mục Hỏi đáp, Cộng đồng Tiếng Anh DapAnHay sẽ hỗ trợ cho các em một cách nhanh chóng! Sau bài học Language Focus này các em chuyển qua bài học mới Unit 7 Economic Reforms - Vocabularykế tiếp. Chúc các em học tốt!
-- Mod Tiếng Anh 12 DapAnHay
_______ the increase in their salaries, many French employees spend Saturday at work. s the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
Gannon was a high-performing midfield linkman in spite _______.
Many Americans eat more food than they need, _______ they are harming their bodies and minds by making unhealthful food choices.
I have not finished that report yet despite _______.
Although sales fell sharply last month, we are on target for the year.
Though he was appointed to a higher promotion _______.
Despite the increase in their salaries, 60 per cent of Japanese workers still spend Saturday at work.
I didn't get the job _______.
_______ what I said last night, I still love you.
_______ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences between them.
Họ và tên
Tiêu đề câu hỏi
Nội dung câu hỏi
Rewrite
My father doesn't have that boat any more
- My father .....................got that boat any more
Câu trả lời của bạn
Rewrite
My father doesn't have that boat any more
- My father ...has not..................got that boat any more
He look diffirence .... his mother
A. to
B. at
C. from
D. by
ai tl đc mk cũng tk
Câu trả lời của bạn
He look diffirence .... his mother
A. to
B. at
C. from
D. by
"The film began at seven o'clock," he said.
→ He said
"Where have you spent your money?" she asked him.
→ She asked him
"I never make mistakes," he said.
→ He said
"Does she know Robert?" he wanted to know.
→ He wanted to know
"I will get myself a drink," she says.
→ She says
"Why do you phoned me?" he asked me.
→ He asked me
Câu trả lời của bạn
"The film began at seven o'clock," he said.
→ He said that the film had begun at seven o'clock
"Where have you spent your money?" she asked him.
→ She asked him where he had spent his money ?
"I never make mistakes," he said.
→ He said he never made mistakes
"Does she know Robert?" he wanted to know.
→ He wanted to know if she knew Robert
"I will get myself a drink," she says.
→ She says She would get herself a drink
"Why do you phoned me?" he asked me.
→ He asked me why I had phoned him
1. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I ______ the book from which it was made.
A. have read B. had read C. should have read D. am reading
2. You are late. If you _______ a few minutes earlier, you_______him.
A. came / Would meet B. had come / Would have met
C. come / Will meet D. had come / would meet
3. I can’t stand him. He always talks as though he_______everything.
A. knew B. knows C. has know D. had known
4. His doctor suggested that he ______short trip abroad.
A. will take B. would take C. take D. took
5. We might have failed if you _______us a helping hand.
A. have not given B. would not give C. had not given D. did not give
6. The law requires that everyrone ______his car checked at least once a month.
A. has B. have C. had D. will have
7. He was busy yesterday, otherwise he_______to the meeting.
A. would come B. would have been
C. could have been D. would be
8. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _______ much easier.
A. will be B. would have been
C. could have been D. would be
9. ________ the fog, we should have reached our schoo1.
A. Because of B. In spite of C. In case of D. But for
10. –“What will you do during winter vacation?”
–“I don’t know, but it’s about time______something.”
A. I decided B. I’ll decide C. I’d decided D. I’m deciding
11. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise, he ________to your birthday party.
A. would come B. came
C. would have come D. should come
12. The two strangers talked as if they_______friends for years.
A. should be B. had been C. have been D. were
13. Look! What you’ve done!You_______have been more careful.
A. should B. may C. ought D. would
14. Without electricity, what _______?
A. will the world be like B. would the world be like
C. the world will be like D. the World Would be like
15. With your ability, you _______out the puzzle within a few minutes.
A. could have worked B. need have worked
B. C. ought have worked D. must have worked
giup mk vs mn oi
thanks mn nhiu
Câu trả lời của bạn
1. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I ______ the book from which it was made.
A. have read B. had read C. should have read D. am reading
2. You are late. If you _______ a few minutes earlier, you_______him.
A. came / Would meet B. had come / Would have met
C. come / Will meet D. had come / would meet
3. I can’t stand him. He always talks as though he_______everything.
A. knew B. knows C. has know D. had known
4. His doctor suggested that he ______short trip abroad.
A. will take B. would take C. take D. took
5. We might have failed if you _______us a helping hand.
A. have not given B. would not give C. had not given D. did not give
6. The law requires that everyrone ______his car checked at least once a month.
A. has B. have C. had D. will have
7. He was busy yesterday, otherwise he_______to the meeting.
A. would come B. would have been
C. could have been D. would be
8. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _______ much easier.
A. will be B. would have been
C. could have been D. would be
9. ________ the fog, we should have reached our schoo1.
A. Because of B. In spite of C. In case of D. But for
10. –“What will you do during winter vacation?”
–“I don’t know, but it’s about time______something.”
A. I decided B. I’ll decide C. I’d decided D. I’m deciding
11. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise, he ________to your birthday party.
A. would come B. came
C. would have come D. should come
12. The two strangers talked as if they_______friends for years.
A. should be B. had been C. have been D. were
13. Look! What you’ve done!You_______have been more careful.
A. should B. may C. ought D. would
14. Without electricity, what _______?
A. will the world be like B. would the world be like
C. the world will be like D. the World Would be like
15. With your ability, you _______out the puzzle within a few minutes.
A. could have worked B. need have worked
B. C. ought have worked D. must have worked
Vẫn bài ex1 của Period 53 nha!!! mik chép thiếu nha !!! xl
21.Some Vietnamese people don't eat shripms........New Year's Day
A.on B.for C.at D.to
22.The weather is nice today,so I like........badminton with my friend
A.play B.playing C.watch D.watching
23.We usually play football in winter...........it's cold
A.when B.where C.so D.time
24.Kien often........his bike to visit his hometown
A.drives B.flies C.rides D.goes
25.How are you going to get to Hung King Temole next weekend?-.........
A.By bus B.For two days C.Sometime D.Very much
Giúp mik nha!!!!!
Thank!!!
Cảm ơn đã giúp đỡ mik !! :)
Câu trả lời của bạn
Vẫn bài ex1 của Period 53 nha!!! mik chép thiếu nha !!! xl
21.Some Vietnamese people don't eat shripms........New Year's Day
A.on B.for C.at D.to
22.The weather is nice today,so I like........badminton with my friend
A.play B.playing C.watch D.watching
23.We usually play football in winter...........it's cold
A.when B.where C.so D.time
24.Kien often........his bike to visit his hometown
A.drives B.flies C.rides D.goes
25.How are you going to get to Hung King Temole next weekend?-.........
A.By bus B.For two days C.Sometime D.Very much
Đặt câu hỏi cho phần in đậm trong các câu sau:
1.My sister is 8 years old.
2.We go to the muvies twice a month.
3.My sister helps my mother with the housework.
4.Yes. I have one brother anf two sisters.
5.Mrs.Hoa's children are playing soccer in the garden.
Câu trả lời của bạn
1. How old is your sister?
2. How often do you go to the movies?
3. Who help your mother do the housework?
4. Do you have any brother or sister?
5. Where do the Mrs. Hoa children is now playing?
1. That ........paints beautiful pictures. (art)
2. Ask the ...........if you can borrow this book. (library)
3. That .........plays a lot of different instruments. (music)
4. Lan's brother is a ............ . He plays it very well. ( piano)
5. If the machine goes wrong, tell the............ ( engine)
6. We have a ............who come twice a week. ( garden)
7. Phone the .................if the lights don’t work. ( electric)
8. Miss Quyen is a......... . She travels a lot. (journal)
9. You pay the ..............She's that lady over there. ( cash)
10. Where is the ...........post office from here, Tam? (near)
11. This map was very .......... on our holiday. ( use)
12. What a ...........dress! Did you make it yourself? (love)
13. do you know a good ............to decorate my house. ( decorate)
14. Go straight ahead and take the .............on the left! ( two)
15. Lam has a lot of stamps in her ............ (collect)
16. Mrs Oanh's daughter is having a .............check -up ( medicine)
17. We need to know your ............, Minh. ( weigh)
18. An has a toothache. It's very ........... (pain)
19. Catching the common cold is .........for everybody. (please)
20. Don’t worry! Your cold will last for a few days and then .........( appear)
21. We must remember to eat............... (sense)
22. Then, Hoa ..........a pan and stir-fried the beef. ( hot)
23. Sugar is not an ............food because we need it to live. (health)
24. The nurse wanted to know Nga's ..........and weight. ( high)
25. Mr Hung has a very ............tooth. (pain)
26. Last Sunday we went to the ..........center. ( amuse)
27. You must be careful when playing electric games because thay can be .........(addict)
28. Some of the ........of computer games are young as 14 or 15 (invent)
29. Young children should take part in .........with their friends (act)
30. All children should play outdoors and develop their ..........skill (society)
31. Videos can help the police when there is ........... (rob)
32. In the countryside, people often know all the people in their ......... (neighbour)
33. The noise in the city kept Hoa .........at night. ( wake)
34. Videos are also very useful in .............. (educate)
35. In ...........to that, my bike tires was flat. (add)
36. Television is one of the cheapest forms of .............. ( entertain)
37. He is sure to have an accident because he drives very ........ ( care)
38. Edison's most famous ...........was the electric bulb (invent)
Câu trả lời của bạn
1. Artist
2. Librarian
3. Musician
4 .pianist
5 .Engieer
6. Gardener
7? Electrian
8. Journalist
9. Cashier
10. Nearest
viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko đổi
1my little brother always makes noise when he comes back home
i wish
2 does your brother use the internet every day ?
your brother
3 he has to pay the bills before the fifth of the month
the bills
4 a cool , refreshing is what thanh truc is shopping to have soon
thanh truc is looking forwward
5 i am not english , which is why i have to take this exam
if
6 she forgot her toothbrush when he was packing
she didn't
7 in spite of having a terrible headache she went to work all the same
she went to work although
8 he left very nervous at the interview but he got the job
he got the job despite
Câu trả lời của bạn
viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko đổi
1my little brother always makes noise when he comes back home
i wish my little brother didn't always make so much noise when he comes back home
2 does your brother use the internet every day ?
your brother uses the internet every day, doesn't he ?
3 he has to pay the bills before the fifth of the month
the bills have to be paid by him before the fifth of the month
4 a cool , refreshing is what thanh truc is shopping to have soon
thanh truc is looking forwward
- Xem lại đề ?
5 i am not english , which is why i have to take this exam
if I were English, I wouldn't have to take this exam
6 she forgot her toothbrush when she was packing
she didn't remember her toothbrush when she was packing
7 in spite of having a terrible headache she went to work all the same
she went to work although she had a terrible headache
8 he felt very nervous at the interview but he got the job
he got the job despite feeling very nervous at the interview
combine these sentences,using the words in brackets
1 plastic bags take so long to decompose. Nearly all of them still exist in the environment today (so)
=>
2 the noise from the music club is loud. The residents of the stress cannot sleep (because of)
=>
3 aquatic life suffers or dies. Ther is thermal pollution (because of)
=>
4 it rained heavily .The road in front of my house was flooded (due to)
=>
5 noise pollutin is one of major cause of stress and anxiety.People suffer from stress and anxiety (due to)
=>
6 global warming happens.There is too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere (causes)
=>
7 air pollution happens.There are asthma,allergiens and other respiratory illnesses (leads to)
=>
8 light pollution occurs .We are unable to see the stars in the sky (makes)
=>
9 the tsunami happened.Many people in this area became homeless(made)
=>
10 contamination in the air happens .There is acid rain which damages soild,vegetation and aquatic life of the region (results in)
=>
11 the food is contaminated.People's health is poor (results in)
=>
Câu trả lời của bạn
combine these sentences,using the words in brackets
1 plastic bags take so long to decompose. Nearly all of them still exist in the environment today (so)
=> Plastic bags take so long to decompose, so nearly all of them still exist in the environment today
2 the noise from the music club is loud. The residents of the stress cannot sleep (because of)
=> The residents of the streets cannot sleep because of the loud noise from the music club
3 aquatic life suffers or dies. Ther is thermal pollution (because of)
=> Aquatic life suffers or dies because of thermal pollution
4 it rained heavily .The road in front of my house was flooded (due to)
=> Due to the heavy rain, the road in front of my house was flooded
5 noise pollutin is one of major cause of stress and anxiety.People suffer from stress and anxiety (due to)
=> Due to noise pollution, people suffer from stress and anxiety
6 global warming happens.There is too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere (causes)
=> Global warming causes carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
7 air pollution happens.There are asthma,allergiens and other respiratory illnesses (leads to)
=> Air pollution leads to asthma,allergiens and other respiratory illnesses
8 light pollution occurs .We are unable to see the stars in the sky (makes)
=> Light pollution makes us unable to see the stars in the sky
9 the tsunami happened.Many people in this area became homeless(made)
=> The tsunami made many people in this area homeless
10 contamination in the air happens .There is acid rain which damages soild,vegetation and aquatic life of the region (results in)
=> Contamination in the air results in acid rain which damages soild,vegetation and aquatic life of the region
11 the food is contaminated.People's health is poor (results in)
=> The contaminated food results in poor people's health
1, John outran the others in the race.
=> John was
2, Although he was tired, he managed to finish the marathon race.
=> In spite of
3, I must have my suit cleaned before the interview.
=> My suit needs
4, "You stole the jewels" the inspector said to him.
=> The inspector accused
5, You wouldn't find any more affectionate animal anywhere in the world.
=> No
6, Liz said unforgivable things to her father at the dinner party.
=> What
7, The realisation that I had been swindled came much later
=> Only
8, It is farly unlikely that he will be convicted of the offence.
=> There
9, You won't find out if they are open if you don't phone them.
=> Without
10, The rain brought about the cancellation of the tennis match.
=> The tennis match
11, The reason why he applied for a job abroad was to earn more money.
=> With a
12, The fog is heavier than usual tonight
=> There
13, The fete will take place on Sunday, come rain or shine.
=> Whether
14, Failling prompt payment, the goods must be returned by you.
=> You must either
15, Thanks to her uncle's legacy of 15,000 dollars she was able to buy the house she wanted.
=> Had her
16, Batigol is the footballer I admire most of all
=> There is
17, The man's life was of great poverty.
=> Throughout
18, There was no precedent for the king resignation.
=> Never
19, These new machines have put an end to queuing.
=> Before these
20, Tien Giang is a far less hilly province than Lam Dong.
=> Lam Dong has
21, There isn't a pair of jeans left in the shop, Miss!
=> We are completely
22, A house in this district will cost you at least 100,000 dollars
=> You won't be
23, She doesn't know why they are attracted to spending all day on the beach.
=> She can't see
24, The collision didn't damaged my car much.
=> Not a great
25, What has this experience taught you?
=> What conclusion
26, To pass the time I look through some magazines.
=> I whiled
27, I thought about what had happened all those years before.
=> I cast
28, I almost gave up at one point.
=> I came very
29, He said that he had won as a result of good luck.
=> He attributed
=
Câu trả lời của bạn
I was very sd when the vet said he'd have to ........ Gertie,ourlapdog
a. pull through
b. wear off
c. put down
d. feel up to
Câu trả lời của bạn
Đáp án C
I don't know
C
c
C
D
c
C. put down
C
C
C
C put down : giết chết . Câu này có nghĩa là Tôi rất buồn khi bác sĩ thú y, ông ấy phải giết chết Gertie (con chó )
1: My parents don't pemit me___out after dark (GO).
2: He advised me___a teacher (BE).
3: I asked her___to the principal (SPEAK).
4: Are we allowed___out? (GO).
5: He enjoyed___breakfast with us (HAVE).
6: I don't know why he avoided___me (MEET).
7: They let me___to the guests ( SPEAK).
8: He mede me___harder and harder (WORK).
9: The audience began___before curtains closed (CLAP).
10: The soccer teams continued___even thought in started to snow (PLAY).
Câu trả lời của bạn
to go
to be
to speak
to go
having
meeting
speak
to work
clapping
to play
1. to go
2. to be
3. to speak
4. to go
5. having
6. meeting
7. speak
8. work
9. clapping
10. playing
1: My parents don't pemit me_to go__out after dark (GO).
2: He advised me__to be_a teacher (BE).
3: I asked her_to speak__to the principal (SPEAK).
4: Are we allowed__to go_out? (GO).
5: He enjoyed__having_breakfast with us (HAVE).
6: I don't know why he avoided_meeting__me (MEET).
7: They let me__speak_to the guests ( SPEAK).
8: He mede me_worrk__harder and harder (WORK).
9: The audience began__clapping_before curtains closed (CLAP).
10: The soccer teams continued__playing_even thought in started to snow (PLAY).
Câu trả lời của bạn
A am working - am writing
B have worked - write
C have worked - have writing
D have been working - am writing
Câu trả lời của bạn
d
D
d
D
D
c nha
Đáp án D
Since: thì hiện tại hoàn thành. để nhấn mạnh hành động diễn ra liên tục người ta sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn. ở vế sau có now --> sử dụng hiện tại tiếp diễn
She ............. on her computer for more than two hours when she decided to stop for a rest.
A. has worked
B. has been working
C. was working
D. had been working
Câu trả lời của bạn
B
B
B
B
B
đã,từng,làm rồi
a nha
Đáp án B
Sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn thể hiện hành động xảy ra liên tục.
Cô ấy đã làm việc trên máy tính trong suốt 2 giờ đồng hồ đến khi cô ấy quyết định ngưng lại để nghỉ ngơi.
A lost touch with
B paid attention to
C caught sight of
D kept an eye on
Câu trả lời của bạn
C
C
C
C,câu A không phù hợp
a nha
Đáp án C
Tôi vô tình bắt gặp Mike khi tôi đang băng qua đường ngày hôm qua.
A have you home
B had you gone
C did you go
D were you going
Câu trả lời của bạn
D
D
D
D
were you going
Đáp án D
Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn thể hiện hành động đang diễn ra thì có hành động khác xen vào
....... in large quantities in the Middle East , oil became known as black gold because of the large profit it brought
A that when discovered
B discovered
C discovering
D which was discovered
Câu trả lời của bạn
C
C
C
C
c nha
Đáp án C
when the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high
A the unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate
B the high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime
C the higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is
D the unemployment rate and crime rate are both higher
Câu trả lời của bạn
C the higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is
C
C
C
d nha
Đáp án C
There's a list of repairs as long as ....
A. your arm
B. a pole
C. you arms
D. a mile
Câu trả lời của bạn
B
THEO MIK LÀ B,A CŨNG ĐÚNG.Nhưng đúng nhất là B
B
B
b nha
Ta có cấu trúc "as long as your arm" có nghĩa là rất dài - very long
Đáp án A
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