Bài học Unit 2 Lớp 12Cultural Diversity phần Language Focus cung cấp kiến thức về quy tắc phát âm đuôi "-ed" của động từ và nhắc lại cấu trúc các thì đã học.
The pronunciation of -ed (Cách phát âm đuôi -ed)
Review of tenses (Ôn tập các thì)
BẢNG HỆ THỐNG CÔNG THỨC CÁC THÌ TIẾNG ANH
Tenses (Các thì) | Forms (Công thức) | Signal words (Nhận biêt) |
Present simple (Hiện tại đơn) |
| Every day/week/month/year/time, Adverb of frequency (always, usually, often,...) |
Present continous (Hiện tại tiếp diễn) |
| Now, At the moment, At the present At this time,... |
Present perfect (Hiện tại hoàn thành) |
| for, since, recently, so far, several time, never, ever, yet.... |
Future simple (Tương lai đơn) |
| tomorrow, next day/week/month/year in the future |
Near future (Tương lai gần) |
| tomorrow, next day/week/month/year in the future |
Past simple (Quá khứ đơn) |
| yesterday, last week/month/year, ago,.. |
Past continuous (Quá khứ tiếp diễn) |
| 2p.m yesterday, ... (Thời gian cụ thể trong quá khứ) |
Past perfect (Quá khứ hoàn thành) |
| By the time + time in the past, several time... |
Complete the following conversations with the correct form of the verbs in the box. (Hoàn thành những đoạn hội thoại sau với hình thức đúng của động từ trong khung)
see drink write cook |
1. A: ……………..you………………..The Titanic yet?
B: Yes, I have. I…………….it last night. Why?
A: I……………..it next Friday.
2. A: Who……………….all the soda?
B: Not me. I…………any soda at all since last week. I …………….water all week. It’s much healthier.
3. A: Susan…………….a lot of books lately.
B: ……………..she……………….Wildest Dreams?
A: Yes, she did. She……………….that one about five years ago.
4. A: You……………for hours. When are we eating dinner?
B: I’ve just finished. I……………something special for you. It’s called “Ants on the tree”.
A: Gross!
B: Actually, I……………it for you many times before. It’s just meatballs with rice noodles.
Circle the letter (A, B, C, D) to complete the passage (Khoanh tròn vào chữ cái A, B, C, D để hoàn thành đoạn văn)
Rosemary Dare is a wildlife photographer. She (1) _____ inUganda for many years. She (2)_________________ elephants for twenty years.She (3)____________ thousands of pictures since the 1980s. Last year, she(4) an international prize for nature photography. She (5)__________ many prizes over the years. Recently, Ms Dare (6)___________ interested in rhinos. She (7)____________them for the last few months. I am sure we (8)_________________ some interesting photos soon.
1. A. lives B. will live C. has been living D. doesn’t live
2. A. has been photographing B. photographs C. is photographing D. was photographing
3. A. is taking B. will take C. has taken D. takes
4. A. won B. is winning C. has won D. has been winning
5. A. won B. is winning C. has won D. wins
6. A. has become B. becomes C. will become D. become
7. A. tracks B. will track C. has been tracking D. tracking
8. A. will see B. saw C. have been seeing D. have seen
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
C | A | C | A | C | A | C | A |
Complete the following letter with the correct form of verbs in brackets. (Hoàn thành bức thư với dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.)
Dear Mr. Jones,
I am writing this letter to complain about the noise from Apartment 3C.I (1.move)…………. into Apartment 2C on November 1. Since I (2.move)…………in, my upstairs neighbours have their stereo loudly every night. I (3.ask) …………them to turn it down several time. But they (4.not stop) …….. the noise yet. I am a student and I (5.study)………. Every night. I (6.fail)………..my final exam next month unless this noise stops. I would be grateful if you (7.can talk) …………to my neighbours and ask them to turn down their stereo after 10.00 p.m.
Sincerely,
Jony
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
1. A. booked B. pushed C. caused D. matched
2. A. wanted B. needed C. decided D. stopped
3. A. lived B. watched C. stayed D. loved
4. A. rained B. worked C. missed D. helped
5. A. explained B. arrested C. phoned D. played
1. A. booked/t/ B. pushed/t/ C. caused/d/ D. matched/t/
2. A. wanted /id/ B. needed /id/ C. decided /id/ D. stopped /t/
3. A. lived /d/ B. watched /t/ C. stayed /d/ D. loved /d/
4. A. rained /d/ B. worked /t/ C. missed /t/ D. helped /t/
5. A. explained /d/ B. arrested/id/ C. phoned /d/ D. played /d/
Complete the sentences with the correct verbs
1. I (get) _______ hungry. Let’s go and have something to eat.
2. Be quiet! I (want) _______ to hear the news broadcast
3. What _______ you (do) yesterday?
4. Lan (get) _______ up very early, (have) _______ her breakfast and then she (go) _______ to her office.
5. Mr. Green (teach) English in this school since he (graduate) from the university in 1986.
Key
1. getting
2. want
3. did...do
4. gets / has / goes
5. has taught / graduated
Choose the best answer
1. When Carol _______ last night, I ______ my favorite show on television.
A. was calling / watched
B. called / have watched
C. called / was watching
D. had called / watched
2. By this time last summer, she _______ her studies.
A. completes
B. will complete
C. are completing
D. had completed
3. Right now, Jim _______ the newspaper and Kathy _______ dinner.
A. reads / has cooked
B. is reading / is cooking
C. has read / was cooking
D. read / will be cooking
4. Last night at this time, they _______ the same thing. She _______ and he_______ the Newspaper.
A. are doing / is cooking / is reading
B. were doing / was cooking / was reading
C. was doing / has cooked / is reading
D. had done / was cooking /read
5. When I _______ home last night, I _______ that Jane _______ a beautiful candlelight dinner.
A. had arrived / discovered / prepared
B. was arriving / had discovered / was preparing
C. have arrived / was discovering / had prepared
D. arrived / discovered / was preparing
Key
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
C | D | B | B | D |
Như vậy là các em đã xem qua bài giảng phần Language Focus Unit 2 Tiếng Anh lớp 12 Cultural Diversity về đa dạng văn hóa.
Để củng cố kiến thức ngữ pháp, các em có thể tham gia thực hành Trắc nghiệm Unit 2 lớp 12 Language Focus.
Exercise 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: arrived, believed, received, hoped
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: opened, knocked, played, occurred
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: dimmed, travelled, passed, stirred
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: tried, obeyed, cleaned, asked
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: laughed, washed, helped, weighed
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: walked, ended, started, wanted
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: visited, showed, wondered, studied
Câu 8-20: Mời các em đăng nhập xem tiếp nội dung và thi thử Online để củng cố kiến thức về bài học này nhé!
Nếu có gì chưa hiểu các em có thể đặt câu hỏi với cộng đồng Tiếng Anh DapAnHay ở mục Hỏi đápđể được giải đáp nhanh nhất. Sau bài học Language Focus này các em chuyển qua bài học Unit 2 Lớp 12 Cultural Diversity - Vocabularykế tiếp. Chúc các em học tốt!
-- Mod Tiếng Anh 12 DapAnHay
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: arrived, believed, received, hoped
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: opened, knocked, played, occurred
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: dimmed, travelled, passed, stirred
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: tried, obeyed, cleaned, asked
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: laughed, washed, helped, weighed
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: walked, ended, started, wanted
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: visited, showed, wondered, studied
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: landed, needed, opened, wanted
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: discovered, destroyed, developed, opened
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest: recommended, waited, handed, designed
While preparing for your wedding, keeping in mind that this is just the first step in your future lives of love together.
Marriage is a life-long journey together, which is not simply a boat you get on together and getting off when it does not work out.
It is important to note that such a happy marriage does not come about by accident, but it had taken years of dedicated work to bring this kind of relationship into existence.
There are dangerous times in a marriage, especially when the wife can come to feel such overburdened that she decides to end the relationship.
Once you can overcome your difficulty, the problems may well become a source of strengthen to your marriage and to your faith existence.
So far this week, I .................... two tests and a quiz.
................. to the opera when you lived in Milan?
The committee ............ four times last week, but still no decision ..............
This large goat .............. in the mountains of Switzerland.
We ............... for about an hour when the engine suddenly stopped.
Họ và tên
Tiêu đề câu hỏi
Nội dung câu hỏi
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1) The government have provided the victims with food and clothing
-->
2) Science and Technology have comepletely changed human life
-->
3) How many games has team played?
-->
4) Luckily foe me, thay didn't call me name
-->
5) Did the teacher give a lot of homework yesterday?
-->
6) Why didn't they help these newcomes?
-->
7) How did you find the museum?
-->
8) Her mother punished her for not doing the exercises
-->
9) All the players have played a good match
-->
10) They saw a handsome boy in the park last night
-->
Câu trả lời của bạn
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1) The government have provided the victims with food and clothing
--> The victims have been provided with food and clothing by the government.
2) Science and Technology have comepletely changed human life
--> Human life has been completely changed by Science and Technology.
3) How many games has the team played?
--> How many games have been played by the team?
4) Luckily for me, they didn't call my name
--> Luckily for me, my name wasn't called.
5) Did the teacher give a lot of homework yesterday?
--> Was a lot of homework given by the teacher yesterday?
6) Why didn't they help these newcomers?
--> Why weren't these newcomers helped?
7) How did you find the museum?
--> How was the museum found?
8) Her mother punished her for not doing the exercises
--> She was punished by her mother for not doing the exercises.
9) All the players have played a good match
--> A good match has been played by all the players.
10) They saw a handsome boy in the park last night
--> A handsome boy was seen in the park last night.
viết một đoạn văn bằng tiếng anh về ngày tết có sử dụng'will'và 'won't' ;should và shuoldn't và giải ra tiếng việt giúp minh nha
Câu trả lời của bạn
Vietnam is a country in the Eastern Hemisphere that was influenced by China for many years. Therefore, the Chinese New Year and Tet, the Vietnamese New Year have many similarities. Tet is the abbreviation of Tet Nguyen Dan which means the first morning of the first day of the new period. Tet marks the beginning of a new year on the lunar calendar, and the beginning of Spring. Vietnamese are constantly aware of the phases of the moon. All events are planned by the lunar calendar. The New Year begins on the first night of the first moon after the sun enters Aquarius. This is sometime between January 21 and February 19 on the solar calendar.
Tet is a huge celebration lasting three days. Families save money, store food, and plan far in advance for Tet, major holiday in Vietnam. The Vietnamese take extreme care to start the New Year out right. They buy new clothes, paint and clean their homes, cook three days worth of food, pay off all debts and make amends to rid themselves of all bad feelings. Cleaning is frowned on during Tet because one would not want to sweep out any good luck. Digging and drawing water is also not allowed so the ground and water can enjoy the holiday.
The marketplace is very busy the week before Tet, as people buy food, trinkets, firecrackers, flowers, and other items in anticipation of the holiday. At four o'clock in the afternoon on Tet eve all the markets close down so the people can go home and prepare for midnight when Tet begins. Before 1995 firecrackers would explode scaring off all evil spirits and welcoming the New Year. In 1995, because of the huge waste of money and the injury rate, (71 people killed in 1994), the government banned the use of firecrackers resulting in a very quiet Tet.
The atmosphere is very festive. Incense is burned in the homes. The color Red, symbolizing good luck and happiness is seen everywhere. Games of gambling are in the streets, homes and in cars. If a gambler wins then he is said to have good luck gambling in the new year. If a gambler loses, he is said to have good luck in other affairs. There are dragon dances at night. Food is plentiful, homes are decorated, parks are full of crowds of people dressed in their best new clothes, and for three days the people have an ultimate celebration.
Tet is a time for visits from family and friends. The first visitor to a home is very important. If the first visitor is rich, prestigious, or happy then the family will have good fortune that year. Usually this visitor is a relative, but sometimes the family will invite a special guest that they feel will bring them good luck. The first day of Tet is reserved for visiting family and relatives. The second day is set aside for special guests and close friends to visit, and the third day is for teachers and business associates to make a visit. Negative talk, and arguments are taboo. Visitors end their visit with a farewell wish for the family such as, "I wish that money will flow into your house like water, and out like a turtle."
The Vietnamese believe that their deceased ancestors will visit the family for the holiday. Alters are decorated in the homes with incense, flowers, and photographs of deceased relatives. A tray full of fruit, coins, and a tall vase of blossoms are placed in front of the alter symbolizing good luck and prosperity. The third day is also a day to visit the graves of deceased relatives. The graves are decorated with incense, flowers, and candles. Many Buddhists go to their favorite Pagoda to pray for a good year. The Catholics go to a pre-midnight mass.
Not only is Tet the beginning of a New Year, it is also everyone's birthday. The Vietnamese do not know or acknowledge the exact day they were born. A baby turns one on Tet no matter when he/she was born that year. Children say they were born in the year of the symbol of the lunar calendar for that year. On the first morning of Tet, adults congratulate children on becoming a year older by presenting them with red envelopes that contain "Lucky Money," or li xi. These envelopes are given to the children by parents, siblings, relatives and close friends.
Families choose a Tet tree, or tac, which is a cone shaped fruit tree with miniature oranges just ripening. The more fruit on the tree, the luckier the family. Greeting cards and good luck symbols are hung from the Tet trees. Each family also has a branch of the Mai tree in their homes, a symbol of spring, which bear lucky little yellow flowers.
Food plays a major role in the Tet celebration. Tet is a time of excess, one does not enjoy Tet, one "eats" Tet. The first day a feast of boiled male virgin chicken, sticky rice, a special soup made with clear vermicelli and bamboo shoots, boiled pork, and 3 or 5 duck eggs is offered to ancestors who have returned to their homes. Sticky rice and salt are also offered in the streets to any hungry ghosts who might be wandering in the neighborhood. A traditional food is Earth cake, a square cake made with rice beans and pork. When a watermelon is cut they believe that the redder the watermelon the more luck for the family. Several different desserts and dishes are made with coconut. On the third day another feast of virgin chicken is served to say farewell to ancestors returning to their ethereal abodes.
In the United States large populations of Vietnamese celebrate Tet. In Orange County, California, Vietnamese children do not attend school that day. Ladies wear red and yellow, the colors of the Vietnamese flag, and the men wear all black. They go to church, eat earth cake, and have games, carnival rides, food booths and contests that are set up at a local college. The red envelopes are passed with "lucky money" in it. In the evening red firecrackers explode and dragon dances begin.
Tet , or Lunar New Year is considered one of the most popular festival in Vietnam. This special holiday takes place on January 1st based on Lunar Calendar. Tet is an occasion for people gather their family, express their respect to their ancestors and welcome a new year. Tet occupies an important role in Vietnamese culture, so the preparation often begin before one or two weeks. Although Tet is a holiday for all Vietnamese, every region has its own custom and preparation.
In my hometown, to celebrate this occasion, people usually clean and decorate their houses, go shopping and cook traditional food, as well as take part in many specific activities during this holiday. Firstly, to prepare for Tet, people often spend a few days cleaning their houses, polishing furnishings and bronze incense burner, or even repainting the wall. They want everything in their houses must be cleaned to get the good in new year and get rid off the bad luck in the old year.
They also decorate their houses with many flowers as: apricot blossom, marigold, daisy, and so on. Moreover, the houses is also garnished with colorful lights and parallel sentences. Each parallel sentence has its own meaning, showing the expectation of Vietnamese.
For example, “Security, good health, and prosperity”,” May myriad things go according to your will”. Vietnamese believe that the color of red and yellow will bring fortune things, so these colors can be seen everywhere during Tet. Besides, the ancestor’s altar is also especially taken care of with flowers and some kinds of fruit, including: custard apple, coconut, papaya, mango and fig. They want to pray for enough money to spend and comfortable life in the New Year. Secondly, to welcome this great festival people usually go shopping for everything which is necessary for Tet and cook traditional food. Everyone spend money purchasing new clothes to wear when Tet arrives. This is often the most exciting among children, the best beautiful clothes is always worn on the first day of the new year. People buy not only clothes but also flowers to put them in front of or inside their houses. Furthermore, they also buy a lot of food, which is integral during Tet. The food is very various from cakes, candies, jam to many special dishes. Some popular dishes are often cooked to consume during Tet as: sticky rice cake, boiled chickens, spring rolls, Chinese braise pork. These are very delicious and contain culinary culture in Vietnam.
Finally, it is the time to enjoy the new spring together. There are many activities happened in Tet holiday. In some big cities, people organize concerts and performance firework at the moment of New Year’s Eve to welcome the new year. Besides, lion dance is also a traditional activity to bring lucky and prosperity. During Tet,children wear new clothes and receive lucky money from the older after giving to them greeting Tet. Parties are organized to all of member in family eat and drink together. During the time of Tet, the streets are very crowded and noisy because of streams of people. They spend time visiting their relatives, their friends, and their teachers. Some people go to pagoda to pray for peace and happiness in the new year.
Tet is a special and meaningful occasion to all Vietnamese. It is the time for people reunite with their family and relax after a hard-working year. I am sure that if foreigner have a chance to visit Vietnam at Tet holiday, they will be fascinated by its feature. Remember that, do not consume too much alcohol and sweet stuff during Tet because it is not good for your health.
Tet holiday is celebrating on the fist day of the Lunar New Year.Some weeks before New Year , the Vietnamese should clean their houses and repaint the walls.They will buy new clothes.One or two days before the festival,people will make banh chung- the traditional cakes,and other goodies. On the New Ther'Eve, whole family for reguin dinner.Every members of the family should be present during the dinner.On the New Year Moring,the young members of family pay their respect to the elders. IN return ,they will receive lucky money wrapped in red tiny evenlopes. Then people will go to visit their neighbors,some friends and relatives.
Dịch :
Tết Nguyên đán được tổ chức vào dịp đầu năm âm lịch. Một vài tuần trước Tết, người Việt Nam nên dọn dẹp nhà cửa và sơn lại các bức tường. Họ sẽ mua quần áo mới. Một hoặc hai ngày trước lễ hội, mọi người sẽ làm bánh chung- bánh truyền thống, và các đồ ăn. Vào năm mới, cả gia đình ăn tối sum họp.Những thành viên trong gia đình nên có mặt trong bữa tối.Trong Năm Mới, các thành viên trẻ trong gia đình tôn trọng các người lớn tuổi. Đổi lại, họ sẽ nhận được tiền may mắn được bao bọc trong những bao lì xì đỏ. Sau đó mọi người sẽ đến thăm những người hàng xóm của họ, một số bạn bè và người thân.
chuyển câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thực....!!!
She asked me,"when are you going to leave?"
Jackson asked me,"are you coming with me?"
Ba asked me," why do want to study Russian?"
Jane said,"when will the new bridge be built,Tom?"
"Do classes begin at 7?" said LAn
"Are you interested in joining the English-speaking club,Nam?" said Mai
he said to me,"when does the course begin?"
"will you be free tomorrow,Paola?"said HOa
"do you have to work on saturday?" she said to him
Câu trả lời của bạn
chuyển câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thực....!!!
She asked me,"when are you going to leave?"
=> She asked me when I was going to leave.
Jackson asked me,"are you coming with me?"
=> Jackson asked me if I was coming with him.
Ba asked me," why do want to study Russian?"
=> Ba asked me why I wanted to study Russian.
Jane said,"when will the new bridge be built,Tom?"
=> Jane asked Tom when the new bridge would be built.
"Do classes begin at 7?" said LAn
=> Lan asked me if classes began at 7.
"Are you interested in joining the English-speaking club,Nam?" said Mai
=> Mai asked Nam if he was interested in joining the English-speaking club.
he said to me,"when does the course begin?"
=> He asked me when the course began.
"will you be free tomorrow,Paola?"said HOa
=> Hoa asked Paople if he would be free the following day.
"do you have to work on saturday?" she said to him
=> She asked him if he had to work on Saturday.
Câu trả lời của bạn
Though/ Even though/ Although + clause = In spite of/ despite + N = in spite of + N
10. Although she behaves well, no one loves her
11. I went to school although it was hot
Câu trả lời của bạn
Câu trả lời của bạn
1: My parents don't pemit me___out after dark (GO).
2: He advised me___a teacher (BE).
3: I asked her___to the principal (SPEAK).
4: Are we allowed___out? (GO).
5: He enjoyed___breakfast with us (HAVE).
6: I don't know why he avoided___me (MEET).
7: They let me___to the guests ( SPEAK).
8: He mede me___harder and harder (WORK).
9: The audience began___before curtains closed (CLAP).
10: The soccer teams continued___even thought in started to snow (PLAY).
Câu trả lời của bạn
to go
to be
to speak
to go
having
meeting
speak
to work
clapping
to play
1: My parents don't pemit me_to go__out after dark (GO).
2: He advised me__to be_a teacher (BE).
3: I asked her_to speak__to the principal (SPEAK).
4: Are we allowed__to go_out? (GO).
5: He enjoyed__having_breakfast with us (HAVE).
6: I don't know why he avoided_meeting__me (MEET).
7: They let me__speak_to the guests ( SPEAK).
8: He mede me_worrk__harder and harder (WORK).
9: The audience began__clapping_before curtains closed (CLAP).
10: The soccer teams continued__playing_even thought in started to snow (PLAY).
Did he use to ... in the library ? (work / working / worked / works )
Câu trả lời của bạn
working
Answer: work
work
Did he use to ...work... in the library?
work
Did he use to ... in the library ? (work / working / worked / works )
1. cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc
1.my mother is a ................ of english ( teach)
2. these children like .................weather ( sun)
3. this is the ..................building in the city ( tall)
4. near my house there is a market . It's .................( noise)
5. my tam is a famous ..........................( sing)
6.his ................are small and white ( tooth)
7. hen uncle is a ........................( farm)
Câu trả lời của bạn
1. cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc
1.my mother is a .........teacher....... of english ( teach)
2. these children like ........sunny.........weather ( sun)
3. this is the .......tallest...........building in the city ( tall)
4. near my house there is a market . It's ...noisy.............( noise)
5. my tam is a famous ........singer..................( sing)
6.his .........teeth.......are small and white ( tooth)
7. hen uncle is a .............farmer...........( farm)
1, teacher
2, sunny
3, tallest
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