Bài học Unit 10 Endangered Species phần Vocabulary cung cấp toàn bộ từ vựng Unit 10, giúp các em dễ dàng ghi nhớ và tra cứu.
be driven to the verge of… : bị đầy đến bờ của…..
biologist [bai'ɔlədʒist] (n): nhà sinh vật học
deforestation [di,fɔris'tei∫n] (n):sự phá rừng
derive (from) [di'raiv] (v): bắt nguồn từ
enact (v): ban hành (đạo luật)
leopard ['lepəd] (n): con báo
parrot (n): con vẹt
reserve [ri'zə:v] (n): khu bảo tồn,(v): dự trữ
urbanization [,ə:bənai'zei∫n] (n): sự đô thị hoá
vulnerable ['vʌlnərəbl] (a): dễ bị tổn thương
wildlife ['waildlaif] (n): động vật hoang dã
endanger [in'deindʒə(r)] (v): gây nguy hiểm
danger ['deindʒə] (n):mối đe doạ,sự nguy hiểm
extinction [iks'tiçk∫n] (n): duyệt chủng
globe [gloub] (n): quả cầu
damage (v): gây tổn hại, (n): sự thiệt hại
contaminate (v): làm bẩn, làm nhiễm (bệnh)
fertile ['fə:tail] (adj): màu mỡ
awareness (a): nhận thức về ai/cái gì
conservation [,kɔnsə:'vei∫n] (n): sự bảo tồn
survive [sə'vaiv] (v): sống sót; còn lại
essential (adj): cần thiết, chủ yếu, (n): yếu tố cần thiết
context ['kɔntekst] (n): bối cảnh, ngữ cảnh
occur [ə'kɜ:(r)](v): t́ìm thấy, xuất hiện
utilization [,ju:təlai'zei∫n] (n): sự tận dụng
habitat (n): môi trường sống, chỗ ở (người)
life span (n): vòng đời (tuổi thọ của động vật)
rhinoceros [rai'nɔsərəs] (n): con tê giác
illegal (adj): trái phép
centre ['sentə] (n): trung tâm
bark [ba:k] (n): vỏ cây; (v): sủa
root [ru:t] (n): rễ cây
deer [diə] (n): hươu nai
swamp [swɔmp] (n): đầm lầy
bared teeth (n): răng hở
gorilla [gə'rilə] (n): con khỉ đột
sociable ['sou∫əbl] (a): dễ gần gũi, hoà đồng
worm [wə:m] (n): sâu, trùng
silverback (n): gorilla lưng bạc
sub-adult (adj): đang trưởng thành
nest [nest] (n): tổ, ổ
civil war (n): nội chiến
project ['prədʒekt] (n): dự án,kế hoạch
fashionable (adj): lịch sự, sang trọng
livelihood ['laivlihud] (n): cách kiếm sống
numerous ['nju:mərəs] (adj): đông đảo
poach [pout∫] (v): săn trộm, xâm phạm
ecosystem [,eikou'sistəm] (n): hệ sinh thái
verge [və:dʒ] (n): bờ, ven
secret ['si:krit] (a) (n): thầm kín, bí mật
dynamic (a) (n): động lực, năng nổ
tropical ['trɔpikl] (a): (thuộc) nhiệt đới
greenhouse (n): nhà kính
perspective [pə'spektiv] (n): viễn cảnh
accelerate [ək'seləreit] (v): giục gấp, mau hơn
disastrous [di'zɑ:strəs] (adj): tai hại, bất hạnh
exotic [eg'zɔtik] (a): ngoại lai
doorstep ['dɔ:step] (n): ngưỡng cửa
bone (n): xương
horn [hɔ:n] (n): sừng
research [ri'sə:t∫, 'ri:sə:t∫] (v) (n): nghiên cứu
Fill in each blank with one appropriate word from the box.
biodiversity vulnerable extinct habitat reserves deforestation exploitation conservation |
Như vậy là các em đã xem qua bài giảng phần Vocabulary Unit 10 Endangered Species chương trình Tiếng Anh lớp 12 về những loài đang bị đe dọa. Để mở rộng từ vựng về đề tài thiên nhiên, động thực vật đang bị đe dọa mời các em tham gia thực hành Trắc nghiệm Unit 10 lớp 12 Vocabulary.
Exercise 1: Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
_______ is a branch of Natural Science, and is the study of living organisms and how they interact with their environment.
A / an _______ species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct.
Only a few of the many species at risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain legal _______.
Many nations have laws offering protection to these species, such as forbidding hunting, restricting land development or creating _______.
Being listed as an endangered species can have negative effect = ________since it could make a species more desirable for collectors and poachers.
World Wide Fund for Nature was formed to do the mission of the preservation of biological diversity, sustainable use of natural resources, and the reduction of pollution = ______ and wasteful consumption.
The Bali Tiger was declared extinct in 1937 due to hunting and habitat = ________loss.
Câu 8-20: Mời các em đăng nhập xem tiếp nội dung và thi thử Online để củng cố kiến thức về bài học này nhé!
Trong quá trình học tập nếu có thắc mắc hay cần trợ giúp gì thì các em hãy comment ở mục Hỏi đáp, Cộng đồng Tiếng Anh DapAnHay sẽ hỗ trợ cho các em một cách nhanh chóng! Sau bài học Vocabulary này các em chuyển qua ôn tập Test Yourself D Unit 9 - 10 kế tiếp. Chúc các em học tốt!
-- Mod Tiếng Anh 12 DapAnHay
_______ is a branch of Natural Science, and is the study of living organisms and how they interact with their environment.
A / an _______ species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct.
Only a few of the many species at risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain legal _______.
Many nations have laws offering protection to these species, such as forbidding hunting, restricting land development or creating _______.
Being listed as an endangered species can have negative effect = ________since it could make a species more desirable for collectors and poachers.
World Wide Fund for Nature was formed to do the mission of the preservation of biological diversity, sustainable use of natural resources, and the reduction of pollution = ______ and wasteful consumption.
The Bali Tiger was declared extinct in 1937 due to hunting and habitat = ________loss.
It is found that endangered = ________species are often concentrated in areas that are poor and densely populated, such as much of Asia and Africa.
_______ is the existence of a wide variety of plant and animal species living in their natural environment.
Humans depend on species diversity = ________to provide food, clean air and water, and fertile soil for agriculture.
The world's biodiversity is declining at an unprecedented rate, which makes wildlife _______.
Life on Earth is disappearing = __________ fast and will continue to do so unless urgent action is taken.
_______ is the protection of environment and natural resources.
Hunting for meat and burning forests for soil cause destruction = __________ to wildlife.
Toxic chemicals from factories are one of the serious factors that leads wildlife to the _______ of extinction.
Species become extinct or endangerment for a number of reasons, but the primary cause is the destruction of habitat by human activities.
Although species evolve differently, most of them adapt to a specific habitat or environment that best meets their survive needs.
Without the particularly habitat, the species could not survive.
Such human activities as pollution, drainage of wetlands, cutting and clearing of forests, urbanization, and road and dam construction has destroyed or seriously damaged available habitats.
Habitat fragmentation have caused plant and animal species in the remaining islands of habitat to lose contact with others of their own kind.
Họ và tên
Tiêu đề câu hỏi
Nội dung câu hỏi
1. want/ Tom/ Mary/ and/ glasses/ two/ of/ water.
....................................................................
2. sister/ my/ going/ is/ to/ live/ country/ the/ in.
.................................................................
3. going/ dinner/ tonight/ is/ have/ to/ where/ Lan?
....................................................................
4. the/ spring/ in/ what/ weather/ is/ like/ the?
.........................................................................
5. building/ tallest/ the/ is/ this/ city/ the/ in/ world.
...........................................................................
6. Lan's house/ smaller/ is/ house/ my/ than.
....................................................................
Câu trả lời của bạn
1. want/ Tom/ Mary/ and/ glasses/ two/ of/ water.
\(\Rightarrow\) Tom and Mary want two glasses of water.
2. sister/ my/ going/ is/ to/ live/ country/ the/ in.
\(\Rightarrow\) My sister is going to live in the country.
3. going/ dinner/ tonight/ is/ have/ to/ where/ Lan?
\(\Rightarrow\)Where is Lan going to have dinner tonight?
4. the/ spring/ in/ what/ weather/ is/ like/ the?
\(\Rightarrow\)What is the weather like in the spring?
5. building/ tallest/ the/ is/ this/ city/ the/ in/ world.
\(\Rightarrow\) This city is the tallest building in the world.
6. Lan's house/ smaller/ is/ house/ my/ than.
=>My house is smaller than Lan's house.
1 You should never press the red button on the telephone.
circumstances
Under … no circumstances should you .. press the red button on the telephone.
2 He didn’t know that Jack had planned a surprise party .
did
Little ……………………Jack had planned a surprise party.
3 Tom is the person who made all this possible.
who
It ………………………………………..all this possible.
4 He seldom goes out at the weekends.
go
Seldom ……………………………..at the weekends.
5 I won’t be at home before Monday.
after
Only ………………………………at home.
6 Why were you late for work today?
that
Why ……………………were late for work today?
7 It is impossible for him to find £50,000 to pay the ransom.
can
On no account ……………… to pay the ransom.
8 You’ll only find a good job if you’re lucky nowadays.
will
Only if ………………… find a good job nowadays.
9 His father cooked the dinner on Thursday night.
who
It ………………………….the dinner on Thursday night.
10 He met his wife while on holiday in Italy.
that
It was while he was …………………. he met his wife.
Câu trả lời của bạn
2. Did he know that
3. Is tom who
4. Does he go
5. After monday will i be
Choose the best answer among A,B,C or D that best completes each sentences.
1.) The young lady____________in front of that shop is Mai's sister.
A. stand
B. stood
C. standing
D. is standing
2.) The camera____________in Japan is very expensive.
A. make
B. making
C. made
D. is made
3.) Daisy sells flowers. She is a _____________.
A. tourist guide
B. grocer
C. florist
D. librarian
4.) There is a big, well-known_____________institute in Nha Trang.
A. sea
B. marine
C. ocean
D. oceanic
5.) Can we travel across the river is this______________?
A. bicycle
B. truck
C. canoe
D. stick
6.) It is______________to travel around Viet Nam.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. interestedly
D. interestingly
7.) My sister enjoyed sweets______________from chocolate.
A. make
B. made
C. making
D. to make
8.) It is difficult to find______________at busy times in Da Lat
A. accommodation
B. hotels
C. guest houses
D. All are correct
9.) There are______________flights drom Ha Noi o Ho Chi Minh City Your can go whenever you'd like
A. day
B. daily
C. dairy
D. every
10.) What will she make with the things___________yesterday?
A. buy
B. bought
C. buying
D. to buy
11.) The man_____________under that tree is Nam's uncle.
A. sit
B. sits
C. to sit
D. sitting
12.) There are many places of interest worth_____________in Viet Nam
A. see
B. to see
C. seeing
D. saw
13.) When the boat____________, they fell into the water.
A. stop
B. dropped
C. overturned
D. appeared
14.) I'd like you___________Sa Pa with my family next week.
A. visit
B. to visit
C. visiting
D. visited
15.) Tourist____________the tribal village in spring can enjoy many kinds of flowers blooming along the streams.
A. visiting
B. visit
C. to visit
D. being visited
16.) Would you mind____________the window? It's very hot in here
A. open
B. to open
C. opening
D. opened
17.) Do you mind___________me the photos you took during your jurney in Ha Noi?
A. send
B. to send
C. sending
D. sent
18.)_____________you mind if I Smoke here?
A. Do
B. Can
C. should
D. Could
19.) Do you mind___________I use your computer?
A. That
B. if
C. so
D. when
20.) Do you mind if I____________here?-Yes,please.
A. sit
B. sitting
C. sat
D. to sit
Fill in each blank with the correct preposition.
1.) We are very interested__________the history of Viet Nam.
2.) The canoe overturned and everyone fell__________the deep and dangerous water.
3.) How__________going to the concert tonight, Hoa?
4.) Andrew has studied tribes___________the world.
5.) They decided to paddle around Xuan Huong Lake_____________a canoe.
6.) Would you mind sitting___________the front seat__________the taxi, Nam?
7.) The foregin tourists are reading the brochures__________the resorts___________Mui Ne.
8.) The present wrapped_____________red paper is mine.
9.) The toy car made____________recycled aluminum cans is two dollars.
Write polite requests, Using the words or phrases given.
1.) Would / mind / if / I / open / window?
2.) Would / mind / wait / here / just a minute?
3.) Would / mind / open / door?
4.) Would / mind / if / I / borrow / your book / a minute?
5.) Do / mind / if / I / take / a seat / here?
6) Do / mind / if / I / put / box / here?
7.) Would / mind / iron / clotthes?
8.) Would / mind / finish / your work / youselr?
9.) Would / mind / if / I / use / your bicycle / a minute?
10.) Would / mind / take / the books / back / library / me?
Use the correct from of the word given to complete each sentence.
1.) There are ten______________from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh City every day.(fly)
2.) Nha Tang s well-known for its sand beaches and its______________buildings.(culture)
3.) The_____________institute in Nha Trang was built many years ago.(ocean)
4.) His_______________was quite unexpected.(depart)
5.) Those people live in the____________area.(mountain)
6.) These regions have many_____________landscapes.(picture)
7.) Viet Nam s famousfor its hisorcal vesiges and__________works(architect)
8.) Stay with us until you can find your own______________.(accommodate)
9.) My friend phoned to tell me the time of his______________in Ha Noi.(arrive)
10.) Lan's sister is a ___________________.She owns a flower shop in town.(flower)
Complete the dialogue by filling in the blanks with correct questions.
I am : Excuse me. Are you a foreign tourist?
Foreigner: Yes, Icome here for the summer holiday.
I am:(1)____________________________________?
Foreigner: I'm from Australia.
I am: (2)___________________________________in Viet nam?
Foriegner: For two weeks . I came to Việt Nam on June 10th.
I am: (3)__________________________________?
Foreigner: I went to Ha Noi and Hue and I'm now in Ho Chi Mnh ity
I am: (5)____________________________________next?
Foreigner: I'm going to Cu Chi Tunne . I want to see ow eople lved under the ground during the war.
Choose the underlined part among A,B,C or D that needs correcting.
1.) Would you mind to turn down the radio a little bit?
2.) Do you think it is necessary to practising English every day?
3.) John wants to visit the lace where Uncle Ho was left Viet Nam in 1911.
4.) After veing hired the canoe , they paddled out to the middle of the lake.
5.) Do you mind if I taking a photo of your garden?
Comlete the folling story, using the words in the box.
stay , went in , walking , sitting , mean , smiled , felt , came up
I dreamed I was (1)_______________ through a fied of beautiful flowers when suddenly a stom (2)____________. It (3)___________ to rain hard. I came to a nice little house and (4)_________________. There was a small living room. I felt warm
and peaceful. An old woman was (5)________________on the sofa. She didn't (6)________________anything. She just(7)_________________at me . What did my dream (8)_______________?
Câu trả lời của bạn
Choose the best answer among A,B,C or D that best completes each sentences.
1.) The young lady____________in front of that shop is Mai's sister.
A. stand
B. stood
C. standing
D. is standing
2.) The camera____________in Japan is very expensive.
A. make
B. making
C. made
D. is made
3.) Daisy sells flowers. She is a _____________.
A. tourist guide
B. grocer
C. florist
D. librarian
4.) There is a big, well-known_____________institute in Nha Trang.
A. sea
B. marine
C. ocean
D. oceanic
5.) Can we travel across the river in this______________?
A. bicycle
B. truck
C. canoe
D. stick
6.) It is______________to travel around Viet Nam.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. interestedly
D. interestingly
7.) My sister enjoyed sweets______________from chocolate.
A. make
B. made
C. making
D. to make
8.) It is difficult to find______________at busy times in Da Lat
A. accommodation
B. hotels
C. guest houses
D. All are correct
9.) There are______________flights drom Ha Noi o Ho Chi Minh City Your can go whenever you'd like
A. day
B. daily
C. dairy
D. every
10.) What will she make with the things___________yesterday?
A. buy
B. bought
C. buying
D. to buy
11.) The man_____________under that tree is Nam's uncle.
A. sit
B. sits
C. to sit
D. sitting
12.) There are many places of interest worth_____________in Viet Nam
A. see
B. to see
C. seeing
D. saw
13.) When the boat____________, they fell into the water.
A. stop
B. dropped
C. overturned
D. appeared
14.) I'd like you___________Sa Pa with my family next week.
A. visit
B. to visit
C. visiting
D. visited
15.) Tourist____________the tribal village in spring can enjoy many kinds of flowers blooming along the streams.
A. visiting
B. visit
C. to visit
D. being visited
16.) Would you mind____________the window? It's very hot in here
A. open
B. to open
C. opening
D. opened
17.) Do you mind___________me the photos you took during your jurney in Ha Noi?
A. send
B. to send
C. sending
D. sent
18.)_____________you mind if I Smoke here?
A. Do
B. Can
C. should
D. Could
19.) Do you mind___________I use your computer?
A. That
B. if
C. so
D. when
20.) Do you mind if I____________here?-Yes,please.
A. sit
B. sitting
C. sat
D. to sit
Fill in each blank with the correct preposition.
1.) We are very interested in the history of Viet Nam.
2.) The canoe overturned and everyone fell into the deep and dangerous water.
3.) How about going to the concert tonight, Hoa?
4.) Andrew has studied tribes around the world.
5.) They decided to paddle around Xuan Huong Lake in a canoe.
6.) Would you mind sitting in the front seat of the taxi, Nam?
7.) The foregin tourists are reading the brochures ........... the resorts in Mui Ne.
8.) The present wrapped in red paper is mine.
9.) The toy car made from recycled aluminum cans is two dollars.
Write polite requests, Using the words or phrases given.
1.) Would / mind / if / I / open / window?
-> Would you mind if I opened the window ?
2.) Would / mind / wait / here / just a minute?
-> Would you mind waiting here for just a minute ?
3.) Would / mind / open / door?
-> Would you mind opening the door ?
4.) Would / mind / if / I / borrow / your book / a minute?
-> Would you mind if I borrowed your book for a minute ?
5.) Do / mind / if / I / take / a seat / here?
-> Do you mind if I take a seat here ?
6) Do / mind / if / I / put / box / here?
-> Do you mind if I put the box here ?
7.) Would / mind / iron / clotthes?
-> Would you mind ironing the clothes ?
8.) Would / mind / finish / your work / youselr?
-> Would you mind finishing your work by yourself ?
9.) Would / mind / if / I / use / your bicycle / a minute?
-> Would you mind if I used your bicycle for a minute ?
10.) Would / mind / take / the books / back / library / me?
-> Would you mind taking the books back to the library for me ?Use the correct from of the word given to complete each sentence.
1.) There are ten flights from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh City every day.(fly)
2.) Nha Tang is well-known for its sand beaches and its cultural buildings.(culture)
3.) The oceanic institute in Nha Trang was built many years ago.(ocean)
4.) His departure was quite unexpected.(depart)
5.) Those people live in the mountainous area.(mountain)
6.) These regions have many picturesque landscapes.(picture)
7.) Viet Nam is famous for its historical vesiges and architectural works(architect)
8.) Stay with us until you can find your own accommodation.(accommodate)
9.) My friend phoned to tell me the time of his arrival in Ha Noi.(arrive)
10.) Lan's sister is a florist .She owns a flower shop in town.(flower)
Complete the dialogue by filling in the blanks with correct questions.
I am : Excuse me. Are you a foreign tourist?
Foreigner: Yes, Icome here for the summer holiday.
I am:(1) Where are you from ?
Foreigner: I'm from Australia.
I am: (2) How long have you lived in Viet nam?
Foriegner: For two weeks . I came to Việt Nam on June 10th.
I am: (3) Where did you go ?
Foreigner: I went to Ha Noi and Hue and I'm now in Ho Chi Mnh ity
I am: (5) Where are you going next?
Foreigner: I'm going to Cu Chi Tunne . I want to see ow eople lved under the ground during the war.
Choose the underlined part among A,B,C or D that needs correcting.
1.) Would you mind to turn -> turning down the radio a little bit?
2.) Do you think it is necessary to practising -> practise English every day?
3.) John wants to visit the place where Uncle Ho was left -> left Viet Nam in 1911.
4.) After being hired the canoe -> hiring the canoe , they paddled out to the middle of the lake.
5.) Do you mind if I taking -> take a photo of your garden?
Comlete the folling story, using the words in the box.
stay , went in , walking , sitting , mean , smiled , felt , came up
I dreamed I was (1) walking through a fied of beautiful flowers when suddenly a stom (2) came up. It (3) felt to rain hard. I came to a nice little house and (4) went in. There was a small living room. I felt warm
and peaceful. An old woman was (5) sitting on the sofa. She didn't (6) mean anything. She just(7) smiled at me . What did my dream (8) stay ?
8. He leads his life ................... (Happy)
19. If you smoke, it is …………..............……….……… to you. (Harm)
20. He does exercise every morning, so he is very…………..............……….……… (Health)
21. Smoking is bad for your............................... (Healthily)
22. Her parents’ …………..............……….……… makes her very sad. (Ill)
23. News on TV is very ...................... (Inform)
24. He gets bad grades because of his................... (Lazily)
25. What is his ............................? (Nation)
26. Every man loves ................................ beauty. (Nature)
27. She had a lot of ............................ for Tet. (Prepare)
28. He run very..............……….……… (Quick)
29. It is cloudy and .......................... toay. (Rain)
30. We are interested in .......................... books. (Read)
31. Ha Long Bay is one of the ........................... of the world. (Wonderfully)
32. This…………has written many stories for children. (Write)
33. Water is ....................................... (Color)
34. A large number of .............................. comes to Nha Trang every year. (Visit)
Câu trả lời của bạn
1happlier
Bạn bên trên làm đúng rồi đó :D
8. He leads his life .....happily.............. (Happy)
19. If you smoke, it is …harmful………..............……….……… to you. (Harm)
20. He does exercise every morning, so he is very……healthy……..............……….……… (Health)
21. Smoking is bad for your......health......................... (Healthily)
22. Her parents’ ……illness……..............……….……… makes her very sad. (Ill)
23. News on TV is very ..informative.................... (Inform)
24. He gets bad grades because of his.......laziness/ lazybones............ (Lazily)
25. What is his .nationality...........................? (Nation)
26. Every man loves ......natural.......................... beauty. (Nature)
27. She had a lot of .....preparation....................... for Tet. (Prepare)
28. He run very......quickly........……….……… (Quick)
29. It is cloudy and ....rainy...................... toay. (Rain)
30. We are interested in ...reading....................... books. (Read)
31. Ha Long Bay is one of the .....wonders...................... of the world. (Wonderfully)
32. This…writer………has written many stories for children. (Write)
33. Water is .........colorless.............................. (Color)
34. A large number of .........visitors..................... comes to Nha Trang every year. (Visit)
Sắp xếp các từ sau vào nhóm : /ed/ , /t/ , / id /
raised , watched , painted , listened , wrapped , practices , ploughed , decided , looked , needed , opened , washed , rained , prepared , wanted , sailed , rowed , stopped , laughed , helped , seemed , played , intended , liked , received , talked , learned , visited , lived , rented , returned , arrived , decorated , moved , walked , collected , improved , brushed , changed , ironed , rented , combed , filled , touched , neglected , talked , fixed , showered
Câu trả lời của bạn
Sắp xếp các từ sau vào nhóm : /d/ , /t/ , / id /
/d/: raised, listened, ploughed, opened, prepared, sailed, rowed, seemed, played, learned, lived, returned, arrived, moved, received, improved, changed, ironed, combed, filled, showered.
/t/: watched, wrapped, practices, looked, washed, rained, stopped, laughed, helped, liked, , talked, walked, brushed, touched, talked, fixed.
/id/: painted, decided, needed, wanted, intended, visited, rented, decorated, collected, rented, neglected.
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