Bài học Unit 9 Lớp 9Natural Disasters phần Language Focus hướng dẫn các em điểm ngữ pháp về đại từ quan hệ và mở rộng thêm kiến thức về mệnh đề quan hệ dùng trong tiếng Anh.
Relative pronouns: who, that, which (Đại từ quan hệ "who", "that", "which")
Trong tiếng Anh, đại từ quan hệ được dùng để thay thế cho chủ ngữ trong câu. Chúng gồm những đại từ quan hệ cơ bản được phân loại như sau
a. Who
b. Which
c. That
Relative clauses (continued) Mệnh đề quan hệ
Trong bài học Language Focus Unit 8, các em đã làm quen với mệnh đề quan hệ xác định. Ở bài học này tập trung giới thiệu và hướng dẫn các em về mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định.
Use your knowledge to answer the questions. Use “who”, “which” or “that” in your answers and start your answers with the words given. (Sử dụng kiến thức của bạn để trả lời những câu hỏi. Dùng “who”, “which” hoặc “that” trong câu trả lời của em và bắt đầu câu trả lời với các từ cho sẵn)
a) Which city in Japan was struck by a huge earthquake in 1995? (Thành phố nào của Nhật Bản bị tàn phá bởi trận động đất lớn năm 1995?)
b) Which country won the 1998 Tiger Cup? (Đất nước nào giành cúp vô địch Tiger năm 1998?)
c) Which animal has one or two horns on its snout? (Con vật nào có một hoặc hai sừng?)
d) Which explorer discovered America? (Nhà thám hiểm nào tìm ra châu Mỹ?)
e) Which planet is closest to the Earth? (Hành tinh nào gần Trái Đất nhất?)
f) Which animal in Viet Nam was chosen to be the logo of SEA Games 2003? (Con vật nào được chọn làm biểu tượng cho SEA Games 2003?)
g) Which ASEAN country is divided into two regions by the sea? (Đất nước nào trong Hiệp hội các nước Đông Nam Á bị biển chia làm 2 phần?)
h) Which food you can chew but you cannot swallow and which one you can swallow but you cannot chew? (Đồ ăn nào bạn có thể nhai mà không thể nuốt và đồ ăn nào bạn có thể nuốt mà không cần nhai?)
a. The city which was struck by a huge earthquake in 1995 is Kobe.
b. The country which won the 1998 TigerCup is Singapore.
c. The animal which has one or two horns on its snout is the rhinoceros.
d. The explorer who discovered America is Columbus Christopher.
e. The planet which is closest to the Earth is Mars.
f. The animal in Viet Nam was chosen to be the logo of SEA Games 2003 is the buffallo.
g. The ASEAN country which is divided into two regions by the sea is Malaysia.
h. The food and the food which we can swallow but we can't chew is water which we can chew but we can't swallow is chewing - gum.
Match each of the sentences in column A with a related sentence on column B. Then use a suitable relative pronoun to join the two sentences. (Kết hợp những câu trong cột A với những câu có liên quan trong cột B. Sau đó dùng một đại từ quan hệ thích hợp để nối hai câu với nhau)
(1 - e) Andrew is flying to Sacramento, which is the capital city of California.
(2 - g) It snowed in Lang Son, which is on the Ky Cung River, in the winter of 2002.
(3 - f) Pompeii, which is an ancient city of Italy, was completely destroyed in AD 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
(4 - a) Hurricane Andrew, which swept through southern Florida in August 1992, killed 41 people and made more than 200,000 homeless.
(5 - c) The cyclone of November 1970 in Bangladesh, which is bordered by the Bay of Bengal on the south, was one of the worst natural disasters of the 20lh century.
(6 - d) The most disastrous earthquake in Japanese history, which occurred in 1923, damaged Tokyo and Yokohama and killed about 150,000 people.
(7 - b) The October 1989 Loma Prieat earthquake, which measured 7.1 on the Richter scale, caused extensive damage to older buildings in San Francisco Bay Area.
Underline the relative clause in the sentence. Then add comma to separate the non - defining relative clause from the rest of the sentence. (Gạch dưới mệnh đề quan hệ trong câu. Sau đó thêm dấu phẩy để tách mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định với phần còn lại của câu)
a) Viet Nam which is in the south-east Asia exports rice.
b) Kangaroos which come from Australia have long tails.
c) Ba who lives in Trang Tien Street likes playing guitar.
d) The novel that you gave me on my birthday has been lost.
e) Neil Amstrong who first walked on the moon, lived in the USA.
f) The chair that I bought yesterday is broken.
g) Miss Lien who sings very well is my English teacher.
a. Viet Nam, which is in the south-east Asia, exports rice.
b. Kangaroos, which come from Australia, have long tails.
c. Ba, who lives in Trang Tien Street, likes playing guitar.
d. Defining relative clause.
e. Neil Amstrong, who first walked on the moon, lived in the USA.
f. Defining relative clause.
g. Miss Lien, who sings very well, is my English teacher.
Rewrite the sentences in Exercise 3. Replace each underlined clause with a clause you have written. You may use facts or your imagination. (Viết lại các câu ở Bài tập 3. Thay các mệnh đề được gạch chân bằng các mệnh đề do bạn viết. Bạn có thể sử dụng các sự kiện hoặc trí tưởng tượng của mình.)
a. Vietnam, which is a country member of ASEAN, exports rice.
b. Kangaroos, which stand for Australia, have long tails.
c. Ba, whose house is on Trang Tien Street, likes playing the guitar.
d. The novel that I forgot on the table has been lost.
e. Neil Armstrong, who was the first man walking on the moon, was an American.
f. The chair which is in her room is broken.
g. Miss Lien, who is the youngest and loveliest in our school, is my English teacher.
Combine each pair of sentences with who, which, that . Put in the comma (s) where necessary.
1. The old man is my grandfather. He lives next door.
2. Natalie is very friendly. She is a friend of Emma’s.
3. We stayed at the Grand Hotel. Ann recommended it to us.
4. The trousers are too small for me. I bought them yesterday.
5. The new stadium will be opened next month. It can hold 90,000 people.
6. Tulip computers are very good. They are made in Holland.
7. The boy is Jane’s brother. He sat beside you at the party last night.
Key
1. The old man who/that lives next door is my grandfather.
2. Natalie, who is a friend of Emma's, is very friendly.
3. We stayed at the Grand Hotel, which Ann recommended to us.
4. The trousers which/that I bought yesterday are too small for me.
5. The new stadium which/that will be opened next month can hold 90,000 people.
6. Tulip computers, which made in Holland, are very good.
7. The boy who/that sat beside you at the party last night is Jane's brother.
Trên đây là hướng dẫn nội dung bài học Unit 9 Tiếng Anh lớp 9 phần Language Focus, để củng cố nội dung bài học ngữ pháp mời các em tham gia thực hành Trắc nghiệm Unit 9 lớp 9 Language Focus
Choose the best answer
The picture was painted by Laura, ____________ is being shown in an exhibition.
The sun, ____ is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat an light.
Tom made a number of suggestions, most of ____ were very helpful.
Câu 4-10: Mời các em đăng nhập xem tiếp nội dung và thi thử Online để củng cố kiến thức về bài học này nhé!
Trong quá trình học tập nếu có thắc mắc hay cần trợ giúp gì thì các em hãy comment ở mục Hỏi đáp, Cộng đồng Tiếng Anh DapAnHay sẽ hỗ trợ cho các em một cách nhanh chóng!
Chúc các em học tập tốt và luôn đạt thành tích cao trong học tập!
-- Mod Tiếng Anh 9 DapAnHay
The picture was painted by Laura, ____________ is being shown in an exhibition.
The sun, ____ is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat an light.
Tom made a number of suggestions, most of ____ were very helpful.
What’s the name of the blonde girl ___________ just came in?
Mexico City, _________ has a population of over million, is probably the fastest growing city in the world.
Could you iron the trousers ___________ are hanging up behind the door?
The man _________ we consider as our leader had much experience in climbing mountains.
Frank invited Janet, __________ he had met in Japan, to the party.
The trees __________ have the beautiful flowers grow near the gate of the garden.
The teacher ___________ teaches us French is coming today.
Họ và tên
Tiêu đề câu hỏi
Nội dung câu hỏi
1) I/arrive/bus station/9am/yesterday
2) Uncle Tan/meet/me /the station/then/take/home/motorbike
3) I/visit/ Tuan Chau island/try/fresh sea food
Câu trả lời của bạn
1) I/arrive/bus station/9am/yesterday
-> I arrived at the bus station at 9am yesterday.
2) Uncle Tan/meet/me /the station/then/take/home/motorbike
-> Uncle Tan met me at the station then took me home on his motorbike.
3) I/visit/ Tuan Chau island/try/fresh sea food
-> I visited Tuan Chau island and tried some fresh sea food.
Look for mistakes and rewrite them properly
1. Quang used to watching TV a lot when he was a child.
2. We wish we are living in a large house in the countryside.
3. The children are very boring and don't know what to do.
4. My brother is working in Hue, where is a city in the center of Vietnam
5. What will you do if you had an opportunity to travel on a spaceship.
6. Tam is playing a computer game despite he has an exam tomorrow.
7. The students have done their final test for half past nine.
8. His parents told him don't waste his time on music and games.
9. Your English teacher rarely gives you mark 10, doesn't he?
Câu trả lời của bạn
Look for mistakes and rewrite them properly
1. Quang used to watching =watch TV a lot when he was a child.
2. We wish we are=>were living in a large house in the countryside.
3. The children are very boring=>bored and don't know what to do.
4. My brother is working in Hue, where=>which is a city in the center of Vietnam
5. What will you do if you had =>have an opportunity to travel on a spaceship.
6. Tam is playing a computer game despite =>although he has an exam tomorrow.
7. The students have done their final test for half past nine.
8. His parents told him don't=>not to waste his time on music and games.
9. Your English teacher rarely gives you mark 10, doesn't he=>does he?
Complete the passage with the words/ phrases from the box.
Looked, team-building, zoo, lunch, intesert, looking forward to, craft, museum.
Last week we had a memorable trip to a new (1).......... on the outskirts of the city. we were all (2)......... the trip. There are lots of wild animals, and they are looked after carafully. Each species is kept in one big compound and the animals look healthy. After we (3)......... round the animal zone, we gathered on a big lawn at the back of the zoo. There are played some (4)......... games and sang songs. Then we had a delicious (5).......... prepared by Nga and Phuong. In the afternoon, we walked to a (6)........ nearby. There is a big collection os handicrafts made by different (7)........ villages. I'm sure that the zoo will be ournew place of (8)........ .
Câu trả lời của bạn
Complete the passage with the words/ phrases from the box.
Looked, team-building,zoo , lunch, intesert, looking forward to, craft, museum.
Last week we had a memorable trip to a new (1)...museum....... on the outskirts of the city. we were all (2)....looking forward to..... the trip. There are lots of wild animals, and they are looked after carafully. Each species is kept in one big compound and the animals look healthy. After we (3)...looked...... round the animal zone, we gathered on a big lawn at the back of the zoo. There are played some (4)....craft..... games and sang songs. Then we had a delicious (5)... lunch....... prepared by Nga and Phuong. In the afternoon, we walked to a (6)..,zoo ...... nearby. There is a big collection os handicrafts made by different (7).. intesert...... villages. I'm sure that the zoo will be ournew place of (8)....team-building,.... .
word form:
1. In order to avoid boredom, the most important thing is to keep oneself .... (occupation)
2. He needs some .... (courage) from his friends and family right now.
3. It is necessary to have a .... (diversity) vocabulary.
Câu trả lời của bạn
word form:
1. In order to avoid boredom, the most important thing is to keep oneself ..occupied.. (occupation)
2. He needs some ..encouragement.. (courage) from his friends and family right now.
3. It is necessary to have a ..diverse.. (diversity) vocabulary.
Help me!! Chiều đi học rồi các man giúp e với ạ
Câu trả lời của bạn
Ex1. Complete the sentences. Use the present perfect or past simple of the verbs in brackets.
1. ____Did you watch___(you/watch) the news on TV last night?
2. I____haven't seen___ (not/ see) him for months.
3. ____Have you ever____( you/ever/win) a competition? - Yes, I ____won____(win) a photographic competition in 2001.
4. He smiled at me in a friendly way when he ______(see) me.
5. They____have been____(be) famous in my country for years.
6. The last time I____went____(go) to disneyland was last May
7. ______Did you meet______(you/meet) John when you were at university?
8. We ____have lived____(live) in this flat since we got married
9. She ____has worked____(work) so hard this week
10. There aren't any buses because the drivers____went____(go) on strike.
Ex2. Writing
A.Change the active sentences into passive sentences
1. Someone painted the office last week
=> The office was painted last week.
2. They are building a new motorway
=> A new motorway is being built.
3. I was watching the news on Tv at 8.00 last night
=> The news on TV was being watched last night by me.
4. We shouldn't cut the trees.
=> The trees shouldn't be cut.
5. The police arrested a man this morning
=> A man was arrested by the police this morning.
6. I haven't seen him for three years
=> He hasn't been seen by me for three years.
7. He has just finished his second tragedy
=> His second tragedy has just been finished.
8. Some students are practicing to speak English
=> English is being practiced to speak by some students.
9. We will know the result in a week
=> The result will be known in a week.
10. I am going to take the chirldren to the seaside this summer
=> The children are going to be taken to the seaside this summer by me.
B, Rewrite the sentences in the passive form, beginning with the cues given
1. Our class will start French next term
French__________will be started next term by our class________
2. Students must not leave bicycles in the hall
Bicycles_________must not be left in the hall by students________
3. A stranger helps me
I_____________am helped by a stranger___________
4. The headmaster sent a reply
A reply_________was sent by the headmaster_________
5. They were playing football at 3.00 o'clock yesterday afternoon
Football__________was being played at 3.00 o'clock yesterday afternoon________
6. A large crowd was wathching the match.
The match_________was being watched by a large crowd_______
7. Someone has stolen money from Tom's jacket
Money__________has been stolen from Tom's jacket_________
8. Last week, the garage serviced Jane's car.
Last week, Jane had____________her car serviced by the garage__________
9. A builder is going to mend the roof on our house.
We____________are going to have the roof on our house mended by a builder___________
10. People said that he left the town.
It____________was said that he left the town___________
Mọi người giúp mình với, mình đang cần gấp, xin cảm ơn ạ
VI/ rewrite the sentences
1. Leave here immediately or i will call the police
-> if...
2. Please don't use electricity to catch fish
-> i think ...
3. I think we shouldn't buy that car
-> let's...
4. Why don't you reuse these plastic bags ?
-> i suggest...
5. I think you shouldn't use plastic bags
-> how about...
6. Stop smoking or you will die soon
-> if...
7. Don't fish here or you will be fined heavily
->if
8.work harder or you cannot pass the exam
-> if
9. Let's send these things for recycling
-> what about
10. Unless he comes soon, he will miss the bus
-> if...
11. What about not traveling by motobike ?
-> i think
12. Study harder and you will get good results
-> if...
Câu trả lời của bạn
VI/ rewrite the sentences
1. Leave here immediately or i will call the police
-> if...you don't leave here immediately , I will call the police
2. Please don't use electricity to catch fish
-> i think ...we shouldn't use electricity to catch fish
3. I think we shouldn't buy that car
-> let's...not buy that car
4. Why don't you reuse these plastic bags ?
-> i suggest...you reuse these plastic bags
5. I think you shouldn't use plastic bags
-> how about...not using plastic bags
6. Stop smoking or you will die soon
-> if...you don't stop smoking, you will die soon
7. Don't fish here or you will be fined heavily
->if you fish here, you will be ...
8.work harder or you cannot pass the exam
-> if you don't work harder, you can't pass the exam
9. Let's send these things for recycling
-> what about sending these things for recycling
10. Unless he comes soon, he will miss the bus
-> if...he doesn't come soon, he will miss the bus
11. What about not traveling by motobike ?
-> i think you shouldn't travel by motorbike
12. Study harder and you will get good results
-> if...you study harder, you will get good marks
put the adjectives in the corect order before the noun : opinion , size or weight , age , shape, color , country , of orgin , merterial , purpose
1. German / Gothic / a / church / wonderful
2. a / 40 years old / theatre/ tall/ actor
3. these / Spanish / boring / old / teacher
4. a / black / Amercian / car/ sports
5. kitchen / oak / table/ a /squre
6. music / interesting/ Polish / folk
7. Greek / those/ gold/ ancient/ coins
8. French/expensive/big/perfume
9. a/leather/black/small/expensive/italian/briefcase
10. a /young/attractive/Swedish/tall/police officer
11. a/ pair of red /leather/beatiful/italian/expensive/shoes
Câu trả lời của bạn
put the adjectives in the corect order before the noun : opinion , size or weight , age , shape, color , country , of orgin , merterial , purpose
1. German / Gothic / a / church / wonderful
=> A wonderful German Gothic church.
2. a / 40 years old / theatre/ tall/ actor
=> A tall 40 years old theatre actor.
3. these / Spanish / boring / old / teacher
=> These boring old Spanish teachers.
4. a / black / Amercian / car/ sports
=> A black American sports car.
5. kitchen / oak / table/ a /square
=> A square oak kitchen table.
6. music / interesting/ Polish / folk
=> Interesting Polish folk music
7. Greek / those/ gold/ ancient/ coins
=> Those ancient Greek gold coins
8. French/expensive/big/perfume
=> Expensive big French perfume
9. a/leather/black/small/expensive/italian/briefcase
=> An expensive small black Italian leather briefcase
10. a /young/attractive/Swedish/tall/police officer
=> An attractive tall young Swedish police officer.
11. a/ pair of red /leather/beatiful/italian/expensive/shoes
=> A beautiful expensive pair of red Italian leather shoes.
Put the following into the passives:
1.People expect that the economic situation will improve very soon.
\(\Rightarrow\)
2. People say that he was wounded.
\(\Rightarrow\)
3. They suppose that he lives abroad.
\(\Rightarrow\)
4. They reported that the president had suffered a heart attack.
\(\Rightarrow\)
5. Smoke fill the room.
\(\Rightarrow\)
6. You must see it to believe it
\(\Rightarrow\)
7. Who will Ann meet at the airport?
\(\Rightarrow\) Who will
8. Who built this house?
\(\Rightarrow\) By whom
9. Who wrote this book ?
\(\Rightarrow\) Who was
10. Who has seen her at the party ?
\(\Rightarrow\) Who has
11. Who had to tell you about it ?
\(\Rightarrow\) By whom did you
12. Who can do this work ?
\(\Rightarrow\) Who can
13. What did you do lastnight ?
\(\Rightarrow\) What was
Câu trả lời của bạn
Put the following into the passives:
1.People expect that the economic situation will improve very soon.
⇒⇒ The economic situation is expected to improve soon.
2. People say that he was wounded.
⇒⇒ He is said to have been wounded.
3. They suppose that he lives abroad.
⇒⇒ He is supposed to live abroad.
4. They reported that the president had suffered a heart attack.
⇒⇒ The president was reported to have been suffered a heart attack.
5. Smoke fill the room.
⇒⇒ The room is filled by smoke.
6. You must see it to believe it
⇒⇒ It must be seen to be believed.
7. Who will Ann meet at the airport?
⇒⇒ Who will be met by Ann at the airport?
8. Who built this house?
⇒⇒ By whom was this house built?
9. Who wrote this book ?
⇒⇒ Who was this book written?
10. Who has seen her at the party ?
⇒⇒ Who has she been seen at the party?
11. Who had to tell you about it ?
⇒⇒ By whom did you have to be told about it?
12. Who can do this work ?
⇒⇒ Who can this work be done?
13. What did you do lastnight ?
⇒⇒ What was be done last night?
Dien mao tu (a/an/the) vao moi cho torng trong cac cau sau neu can thiet:
Last summer we went on ____ package holiday to Florida. Our luggage was sent to ____wrong airport, and took______three days reach us.. Then our hotel room was broken into, and our passport and ___credit
cards were stolen, along with our traveler's cheques and return ___tickets. So we spent ___ next few days sitting at____desk at____police station, instead of lying by ____hotel pool. This year I think we'll spend our holiday at___home.
Câu trả lời của bạn
Dien mao tu (a/an/the) vao moi cho torng trong cac cau sau neu can thiet:
Last summer we went on _a___ package holiday to Florida. Our luggage was sent to __the__wrong airport, and took___\(\varnothing\)___three days reach us.. Then our hotel room was broken into, and our passport and _\(\varnothing\)__credit
cards were stolen, along with our traveler's cheques and return _\(\varnothing\)__tickets. So we spent __the_ next few days sitting at__a__desk at__the__police station, instead of lying by __the__hotel pool. This year I think we'll spend our holiday at_\(\varnothing\)__home.
Điền từ:
The gap in male-female earning has great significance because more than 16 percent of U.S. households are (1) ______ by women. Low-paying jobs keep many of these households in poverty. Women’s groups such as National Organization for Women have demanded that equal opportunities and equal pay (2) ______ to women. According to women’s (3) ______ Maggie McAnany, “It is imperative that the government help to change the situation (of employment for women). We cannot wait for the companies to (4) ______ themselves. Change must come (5) ______ the law.”
Câu trả lời của bạn
Điền từ:
The gap in male-female earning has great significance because more than 16 percent of U.S. households are (1) ___headed___ by women. Low-paying jobs keep many of these households in poverty. Women’s groups such as National Organization for Women have demanded that equal opportunities and equal pay (2) __be given____ to women. According to women’s (3) __activist____ Maggie McAnany, “It is imperative that the government help to change the situation (of employment for women). We cannot wait for the companies to (4) ___reform ___ themselves. Change must come (5) ___through___ the law.”
1. The number one engine had stopped/ the number four engine/ , too.
2. A train would/ too slow/ so/ a bus.
3. The morning plane will/ late/ the afternoon plane/ , too.
4. The earth has gravity/ so/ other planets.
5. I might be / pilot/ my brother/ , too.
Câu trả lời của bạn
1. The number one engine had stopped/ the number four engine/ , too.
THE NUMBER ONE ENGINE HAD STTPPED AND THE NUMBER FOUR ENGINE HAD , TOO/
2. A train would/ too slow/ so/ a bus.
A TRAIN WOULD MOVE TOO SLOW AND SO WOULD A BUS.
3. The morning plane will/ late/ the afternoon plane/ , too.
THE MORNING PLANE WILL BE LATE AND THE AFTERNOON PLANE WILL, TOO.
4. The earth has gravity/ so/ other planets.
THE EARTH HAS GRAVITY AND SO DO OTHER PLANETS.
5. I might be / pilot/ my brother/ , too.
I MGIHT BE A PILOT AND MY BROTHER MIGHT , TOO.
I. Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part. (0.8 pt)
1. A. magnificent B. delay C. bank D. travel
2. A. checkout B. erode C. exotic D. decision
II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. (0.8 pt)
3. A. original B. stimulating C. imperial D. geography
4. A. magnificence B. destination C. affordable D. accessible
III. Choose the correct answers A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. (4pts)
5. What do you think of ______ public transport in _______Ha Noi?
A. Ø – Ø B. a – a C. a – Ø D. the – Ø
6. Parking is very difficult in_________city centre, so my father always goes there by bus.
A. the – Ø B. the – the C. a – a D. a – Ø
7. Secondary schools offer a wide ________of subjects.
A. field B. scope C. list D. range
8. If you don't know the language, you may have to use ___________ language.
A. hand B. gesture C. head D. signal
9. I can speak two languages very well. I think I am a _____.
A. monolingual B. bilingual C. multilingual
10. I study in the US for four years, so I am a ______ English speaker.
A. fluent B. poor C. rusty
11. It’s a long time since I last used English. My English is a bit _____ now.
A. fluent B. rusty C. reasonable
12. You shouldn’t ______ every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess the meaning first.
A. check up B. look for C. look up
13. While on holiday in the UK, Michael could ______ a bit of British English.
A. take up B. pick up C. get up
14. The Astronauts Memorial Foundation honours all American astronauts have lost their lives on missions or in training.
A. whom B. X C. which D. who
15. Yuri Gagarin made the first space flight success attracted worldwide attention.
A. which B. when C. whose D. where
IV. Read and choose the best answer (2pts)
Did you ever wonder why it is so difficult for adults to start to learn English or a foreign language? Every year, millions of grown-ups around the world spend a handsome amount of money to learn English but not many of them succeed in becoming fluent English speakers. This is because it is not easy to pick up a new language after a certain age. However, little children learn foreign languages without much difficulty. This is because they have a special ability that helps them learn languages fast. This ability weakens when people grow older. Think of the little time children need to learn their native language.
So, if you have the desire to learn English or any other foreign language, you should begin as soon as possible. Remember that the longer you wait, the harder it will become. 16. The best title for the passage would be _____. A. Built-in Abilities for Language B. Languages: the Younger the Better C. Children and Grown-ups 17. The word "grown-ups" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____. A. adults B. children C. teenagers 18. According to the passage, “a handsome amount of money” means _____. A. good-looking money B. a big sum of money C. a new amount of money 19. Children learn a foreign language fast because _____. A. they have much time to do it B. they are smarter than grown-ups C. they have a special ability 20. If you wish to learn English, you should ______. A. become younger B. learn from children C. begin as soon as possible
V. Choose the best answer (2pts) 21. If/ my mother/ eat/ less fat food/ may/ lose weight. A. If my mother ate less fast food, she may lose weight. B. If my mother eats less fast food, she may lose weight. C. If my mother eat less fast food, she may lose weight. 22. You/ should / brush/ teeth/ regularly/ if/ you/ not want/ have toothache. A. You should brush your teeth regularly if you do not want to have toothache. B. You should brush your teeth if you do not want to have toothache. C. You should brushes your teeth if you do not want to have toothache. 23. Lake Baikal/ be/ deepest lake/ the world. A. Lake Baikal is deepest lake over the world. B. Lake Baikal is the deepest lake on the world. C. Lake Baikal is the deepest lake in the world. 24. We are talking about the girl who used to be a Miss World. A. The girl about whom we are talking used to be a Miss World. B. We hardly know a girl who used to be a Miss World. C. The girl who used to be a Miss World said that she knew you. D. We know the girl who used to be a Miss World. 25. He told her about the book. He liked it best A. He told her about the book which he liked it best. B. He told her about the book which he liked best. C. He told her about the book whom he liked best. D. He told her about the book whose he liked best
Câu trả lời của bạn
3. The students/ believed/ be educated/ England.
...............................................................................
4. I wish that I / have time/ read lots/ books.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. By the time James/ get up this morning, there / be/ no sandwiches left.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. My Dad/ suggest/ I/ learn/ Spanish.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. We/ relieved/the rain/ finally/ stop.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
Câu trả lời của bạn
1.She doesn't pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible -> If...
2.The last time Mary met Tom was 4 years ago. -> Marry hasn't...
3. The police found the robber in the forest yesterday. -> The robber...
4."Don't wait for me if i'm late ->she told us...
-Combine sentences into a new one using given wword
5.The road is so narrow that it is difficult for two cars to pass each other(such). ->...
Câu trả lời của bạn
1. if she phays attention to her cooking, the food isnot horrible
2. mary hasn't met tom for 4 years
3. the robber was found in the forest by the police yesterday
4. she told us not to wait for her
5. it is such a narrow road that it is difficult for two cars to pass each other
Mọi người giúp mình với, tớ đang cần gấp, xin cảm ơn ạ
Although / Thought / Even thought / In spite of / depspite
1. He decided to start the journey although the weather was bad
-> in spite of........
2. The traffic was heavy. I arrived on time
-> depspite............
3. Although sge us poor, she is studies hard
-> in spite of.........
4. Though the road was bad, the driver got to own on time
->in spite........
5. Althought the weather was good, ships couldn't get into the harbour safety
-> in spite of.......
6. The plane landed safety at the airport although it was foggy
-> despite.......
7. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car
-> in spite of..........
8. Although it was raining, we went for a walk in the park
-> in spite of.......
9. Although the streets in that city are narrow, many people drive cars
-> despite......
10. Although the cost of living here is high, there are many advantage
-> in spite of........
11. I went to sleep immediately although there was much noise
-> in spite of.........
12. Though Mr Benson is old, he runs seven miles before breakfast
-> in spite of.......
13. We took many pictures though the sky was cloudy
-> despite......
14. The square was full of cinema fans although it rained heavily
-> in spite of.......
15. The villagers went on fishing on the lake in spite of its pollution
-> though the lake ......
16. In spite of the bad weather, we went out for a walk
-> although.......
17. In spite of his old age, Mr Nguyen runs three miles before breakfast
-> although.....
18. In spite of the rain , we went to school yesterday
-> although.......
Câu trả lời của bạn
Although / Thought / Even thought / In spite of / depspite
1. He decided to start the journey although the weather was bad
-> in spite of..THE BAD WEATHER, .. he decided to start the journey although....
2. The traffic was heavy. I arrived on time
-> depspite.......the heavy traffic, I arrived on time.....
3. Although sge us poor, she is studies hard
-> in spite of.....her poverty , she studies hard....
4. Though the road was bad, the driver got to own on time
->in spite..of the bad road, the driver got to own on time......
5. Althought the weather was good, ships couldn't get into the harbour safety
-> in spite of.....the food weather, ships couldn't get into the harbour safety..
6. The plane landed safety at the airport although it was foggy
-> despite being foggy ,the plane landed safety at the airport .....
7. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car
-> in spite of.....his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.....
8. Although it was raining, we went for a walk in the park
-> in spite of...being rainning,we went for a walk in the park ....
9. Although the streets in that city are narrow, many people drive cars
-> despite the fact that the streets in that city are narrow, many people drive cars......
10. Although the cost of living here is high, there are many advantage
-> in spite of....the fact that the cost of living here is high, there are many advantage....
11. I went to sleep immediately although there was much noise
-> in spite of......the fact that there was much noise, I went to sleep immediately ...
12. Though Mr Benson is old, he runs seven miles before breakfast
-> in spite of...Mr Benson's old age , he runs seven miles before breakfast....
13. We took many pictures though the sky was cloudy
-> despite...the cloudy sky, we took many pictures...
14. The square was full of cinema fans although it rained heavily
-> in spite of...the heavy rain, the square was full of cinema fans ....
15. The villagers went on fishing on the lake in spite of its pollution
-> though the lake ..was pollution, the villagers went on fishing on the lake....
16. In spite of the bad weather, we went out for a walk
-> although..the weather was bad , .we went out for a walk....
17. In spite of his old age, Mr Nguyen runs three miles before breakfast
-> although...Mr Nguyen is old, he runs three miles before breakfast..
18. In spite of the rain , we went to school yesterday
-> although...the rain was heavy , we went to school yesterday....
Exercise 2. Rewrite the following sentences in reported speech with Gerund
Ms Lien suggested ……………………………………………………….......................................................
Mr Thanh apologized ...………………………………………………............................................................
Bob denied ………………………………………………………...................................................................
David accused ………………………………………………………..............................................................
He insisted ………………………………………………………....................................................................
Mike criticized ……………………………………………………….............................................................
Mary congratulated .………………………………………………….............................................................
Lan thanked ………………………………………………………..................................................................
Dick’s mother prevented ...………………………………………..................................................................
Peter apologized ……………………………………………………….........................................................
He suggested ………………………………………………………................................................................
The inspector accused .......……………………………………………….......................................................
The man admitted ………………………………………………………........................................................
Bob apologized ………………………………………………………............................................................
15. “It’s nice of you to invite me to lunch,” Bob said to John.
Bob thanked ……………………………………………………….................................................................
16. Carol said, “What about going to the cinema this weekend, Max ?”
Carol suggested ………………………………………………………............................................................
17. “I’m sorry I forgot your birthday,” Dave said Julia.
Dave apologized ………………………………………………………...........................................................
18. “Why didn’t you tell me the truth?” he said to me.
He accused ………………………………………………………...................................................................
19. “Don’t go near that deserted house,” Tony said to Monica.
Tony warned ……………...……………………………………….................................................................
20. “I’m sorry. I broke the vase,” my son said.
My son admitted ………………………………………………………..........................................................
21. “You cheated in the exam,” the teacher said to Jack.
The teacher accused ……………………………………………………….....................................................
22. “Great! You are well-dressed today, Mary,” Tommy said.
Tommy complimented ……………………………………………………….................................................
23. “You have just got a promotion, haven’t you? Congratulation!” Peter said to her friend.
Peter congratulated ………………………………………………………......................................................
24. “You mustn’t get into this area,” the policeman said to them.
The policeman stopped ………………………………………………………................................................
25. “I know I’m wrong,” he said.
He admitted ………………………………………………………..................................................................
26. “I didn’t say that last night,” Joan said.
Joan denied ……..………………………………………………....................................................................
27. “If only I had told him the true!” Jane said.
Jane regrets ………………………………………………………...................................................................
28. “I haven’t finished the assignment yet. I’m really sorry”.
The boy apologized .……………………………………………………….....................................................
29. “It’s you who took my bag,” the man said to the boy.
The man accused ………………………………………………………..........................................................
30. “No, no .I really must sit for the test,” Hilary said.
Hilary insisted …....………………………………………………….............................................................
31. “What I always want is to become a doctor,” she said.
She dreamt ………………………………………………………...................................................................
32. “I can’t let you use the mobile phone,” his mother said to him.
His mother prevented ………………………………………………………...................................................
33. “I like this car. I’ll buy it,” Christina said.
Christina thought ………….....…………………………………………….....................................................
34. “I feel like going to America next month,” Margaret said.
Margaret looked forward to …………...……………………………………..................................................
35. “It was your fault. You didn’t tell me,” she told me
She blamed ………………………………………………………...................................................................
36. “I don’t think that we must widen the village road”, he said
He objected ……………………..…………………………………………………………………………....
37. “You are so selfish to behave like this,” my mother said to him.
My mother criticized ........................................................................................................................................
38. "I wish to speak English very fluently,” said Stella.
Stella dreamt ....................................................................................................................................................
39. “I must go home now,” said Daisy
Daisy insisted ..................................................................................................................................................
40."Sorry teacher, I didn't do the homework," Philip said to his teacher.
Philip apologized to ..........................................................................................................................................
41. “You didn’t pay attention to what I said,” the teacher said to him
The teacher accused .........................................................................................................................................
42. “I hear you passed your exams. Congratulations!” Mark said to us.
Mark congratulated ..........................................................................................................................................
43. “It was nice of you to visit me. Thank you,” Miss White said to Jack.
Miss White thanked .........................................................................................................................................
44. “I’ve always wanted to be rich” Bob said.
Bob dreamed ....................................................................................................................................................
45. “Why don’t we go to the beach tonight for a change?” said Henry.
Henry suggested ...............................................................................................................................................
46. “You failed to save my husband’s life,” she said to the doctors.
She blamed .......................................................................................................................................................
47. “Let me pay for the meal,” said Ben.
Ben insisted ......................................................................................................................................................
48. “Yes. I’ve spent too much money doing the shopping,” she said.
She admitted .....................................................................................................................................................
49. “Well done, Tom. You won the game,” said the teacher.
The teacher congratulated ................................................................................................................................
50. “Beware of this bad road! It’s very dangerous to drive on it!” He said to us.
He warned ........................................................................................................................................................
51. “I didn’t tell the teacher your mistake,” Joseph said to Martin.
Joseph denied ...................................................................................................................................................
52. “You got me into trouble with this man,” Kevin said to Elizabeth.
Kevin blamed ...................................................................................................................................................
53. “You lied to me, Julia,” Max said.
Max accused .....................................................................................................................................................
54. “Forgive me. I didn’t mean to make you angry, Sarah,” Lewis said.
Lewis apologized ...........................................................................................................................................
55. “We must be given every detail of this case,” they said.
They insisted ....................................................................................................................................................
56. “I’m afraid I’ve lost your letter, ” Michael said to Barbara.
Michael admitted .............................................................................................................................................
57. “Don’t drink this water because it is very polluted, ” Mitchell said to us.
Mitchell warned ...............................................................................................................................................
58. “Why don’t we go sailing this weekend?” Samuel said.
Samuel suggested .............................................................................................................................................
59. “It’s not true. I didn’t sell this information, ” Stephen said.
Stephen denied .................................................................................................................................................
60. “I’m sorry that I was rude to you yesterday, Helen,” said Robert.
Robert apologized to ........................................................................................................................................
Câu trả lời của bạn
Ms Lien suggested organizing an English competition for their students
Mr Thanh apologized for being late
Bob denied taking Sue's calculator
David accused Henry of taking his pencil
He insisted on seeing the manager
Mike criticized his brother for taking his bike without asking him first
Mary congratulated .me on winning the scholarship
Lan thanked Hoa for helping her with her homework
Dick’s mother prevented ...us from playing the computer game
Peter apologized for breaking the glass
He suggested inviting Mr.Brown to the party the next weekend
The inspector accused him of stealing the jewels
The man admitted only borrowing my car for some hours
Bob apologized Mike for having damaged his tape recorder
15. “It’s nice of you to invite me to lunch,” Bob said to John.
Bob thanked John for inviting him to lunch
16. Carol said, “What about going to the cinema this weekend, Max ?”
Carol suggested Max going to the cinema that weekend
17. “I’m sorry I forgot your birthday,” Dave said Julia.
Dave apologized Julia for forgeting his birthday
18. “Why didn’t you tell me the truth?” he said to me.
He accused me of telling the truth
19. “Don’t go near that deserted house,” Tony said to Monica.
Tony warned Monica not to go near that deserted house
20. “I’m sorry. I broke the vase,” my son said.
My son admitted breaking the vase
21. “You cheated in the exam,” the teacher said to Jack.
The teacher accused Jack of cheating in the exam
22. “Great! You are well-dressed today, Mary,” Tommy said.
Tommy complimented on being well-dressed that day
23. “You have just got a promotion, haven’t you? Congratulation!” Peter said to her friend.
Peter congratulated her friend on getting a promotion
24. “You mustn’t get into this area,” the policeman said to them.
The policeman stopped them from getting into that area
25. “I know I’m wrong,” he said.
He admitted being wrong
26. “I didn’t say that last night,” Joan said.
Joan denied saying that the night before
27. “If only I had told him the true!” Jane said.
Jane regrets not telling him the true
28. “I haven’t finished the assignment yet. I’m really sorry”.
The boy apologized .for not having finished the assignment yet
29. “It’s you who took my bag,” the man said to the boy.
The man accused the boy of taking his bag
30. “No, no .I really must sit for the test,” Hilary said.
Hilary insisted on sitting for the test
31. “What I always want is to become a doctor,” she said.
She dreamt of becoming a doctor
32. “I can’t let you use the mobile phone,” his mother said to him.
His mother prevented him from using the mobile phone
33. “I like this car. I’ll buy it,” Christina said.
Christina thought of buying that car
34. “I feel like going to America next month,” Margaret said.
Margaret looked forward to going to America the following month
35. “It was your fault. You didn’t tell me,” she told me
She blamed me from not telling her
36. “I don’t think that we must widen the village road”, he said
He objected not to widen the villiage road
37. “You are so selfish to behave like this,” my mother said to him.
My mother criticized for being selfish to behave like that
38. "I wish to speak English very fluently,” said Stella.
Stella dreamt of speaking English very fluently
39. “I must go home now,” said Daisy
Daisy insisted on going home then
40."Sorry teacher, I didn't do the homework," Philip said to his teacher.
Philip apologized to his teacher for not doing the homework
41. “You didn’t pay attention to what I said,” the teacher said to him
The teacher accused him of not playing attention to what she had said
42. “I hear you passed your exams. Congratulations!” Mark said to us.
Mark congratulated on passing our exams
43. “It was nice of you to visit me. Thank you,” Miss White said to Jack.
Miss White thanked Jack for visiting him
44. “I’ve always wanted to be rich” Bob said.
Bob dreamed of being rich
45. “Why don’t we go to the beach tonight for a change?” said Henry.
Henry suggested Hery going to the beach that night for a change
46. “You failed to save my husband’s life,” she said to the doctors.
She blamed the doctors for failing to save her husband's life
47. “Let me pay for the meal,” said Ben.
Ben insisted on paying for the meal
48. “Yes. I’ve spent too much money doing the shopping,” she said.
She admitted spending too much money doing the shopping
49. “Well done, Tom. You won the game,” said the teacher.
The teacher congratulated Tom on winning the game
50. “Beware of this bad road! It’s very dangerous to drive on it!” He said to us.
He warned us to beware of that bad road, ..
51. “I didn’t tell the teacher your mistake,” Joseph said to Martin.
Joseph denied telling the teacher Martin's mistake
52. “You got me into trouble with this man,” Kevin said to Elizabeth.
Kevin blamed Elizabeth for getting him into trouble with that man
53. “You lied to me, Julia,” Max said.
Max accused Julia of lying to his
54. “Forgive me. I didn’t mean to make you angry, Sarah,” Lewis said.
Lewis apologized to Sarah for making her angry
55. “We must be given every detail of this case,” they said.
They insisted .on giving every detail of that case
56. “I’m afraid I’ve lost your letter, ” Michael said to Barbara.
Michael admitted Barbara having lost his letter
57. “Don’t drink this water because it is very polluted, ” Mitchell said to us.
Mitchell warned us against that water because it is very polluted
58. “Why don’t we go sailing this weekend?” Samuel said.
Samuel suggested going sailing that weekend
59. “It’s not true. I didn’t sell this information, ” Stephen said.
Stephen denied not having stolen that information
60. “I’m sorry that I was rude to you yesterday, Helen,” said Robert.
Robert apologized to Robert for being rude to her the previous day
1-10) Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in each sentence:
1/ Tidal waves are the result of an abrupt in the __________ of the Earth.
A. movement water under B. under movement C. under water movement D. movement underwater
2/ In Winter, heating __________ for 50% of own electricity bill.
A. costs B. takes C. occupies D. accounts
3/ The kitchen is well-equipped with modern __________ .
A. showers B. appliances C. luxuries D. households
4/ Foreign tourists should not enter some places of __________ .
A. situation B. trip C. worship D. atmosphere
5/ They are forced to work from 8 am _____ 5 pm a day, seven days a week.
A. at B. still C. since D. up to
6/ It started to rain. _________, we stopped playing tennis.
A. But B. However C. Therefore D. Because
7/ UFOs mean _________ flying objects.
A. unable B. unknown C. unidentified D. unimaginable
8/ The weather forecast is on. “Can you turn up the volume?” – “ _______________ .”
A. I hope so B. That’s a good idea. C. Yes, I think so, too D. You are welcome
9/ On Easter day, people ________ on the streets to watch colorful parades.
A. occur B. crowd C. go D. come
10/ The __________ tell us what is happening in our city, in our country and in the world.
A. advertisements B. forcasts C. communication D. media
Câu trả lời của bạn
1-10) Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in each sentence:
1/ Tidal waves are the result of an abrupt in the __________ of the Earth.
A. movement water under B. under movement C. under water movement D. movement underwater
2/ In Winter, heating __________ for 50% of own electricity bill.
A. costs B. takes C. occupies D. accounts
3/ The kitchen is well-equipped with modern __________ .
A. showers B. appliances C. luxuries D. households
4/ Foreign tourists should not enter some places of __________ .
A. situation B. trip C. worship D. atmosphere
5/ They are forced to work from 8 am _____ 5 pm a day, seven days a week.
A. at B. still C. since D. up to
6/ It started to rain. _________, we stopped playing tennis.
A. But B. However C. Therefore D. Because
7/ UFOs mean _________ flying objects.
A. unable B. unknown C. unidentified D. unimaginable
8/ The weather forecast is on. “Can you turn up the volume?” – “ _______________ .”
A. I hope so B. That’s a good idea. C. Yes, I think so, too D. You are welcome
9/ On Easter day, people ________ on the streets to watch colorful parades.
A. occur B. crowd C. go D. come
10/ The __________ tell us what is happening in our city, in our country and in the world.
A. advertisements B. forcasts C. communication D. media
Write a short story using the words given (3 ps)
1. The sun/ shine; sky/ blue; weather/ perfect.
..........................................................................................................................................................................................
2. My father and I/ go/ to mountains/ take/ firewood.
..........................................................................................................................................................................................
3. All of sudden/ the sky/ very dark; the winds/ strong.
..........................................................................................................................................................................................
4. My dad/ tell/ me/ he/ hear/ on TV/ there/ be/ a typhoon coming but/ he/ never/ trust/ weather forecast.
............................................................................................................
............................................................................................................
............................................................................................................
5. Realizing that/ he/ tell/ me/ collect/ firewood/ and come/ home as fast as possible.
..........................................................................................................................................................................................
6. So we/ go/ home/ before the storm coming.
..........................................................................................................................................................................................
Câu trả lời của bạn
Write a short story using the words given (3 ps)
1. The sun/ shine; sky/ blue; weather/ perfect.
-> The sun was shining, the sky was blue and the weather was perfect
2. My father and I/ go/ to mountains/ take/ firewood.
-> My father and I went to the mountains to take firewood
3. All of sudden/ the sky/ very dark; the winds/ strong.
-> All of sudden, the sky was very dark and the winds was strong
4. My dad/ tell/ me/ he/ hear/ on TV/ there/ be/ a typhoon coming but/ he/ never/ trust/ weather forecast.
-> My dad told me that he heard on TV there would be a typhoon coming but he never trusted the weather forecast
5. Realizing that/ he/ tell/ me/ collect/ firewood/ and come/ home as fast as possible.
-> Realizing that, he told me to collect the firewood and come home as fast as possible
6. So we/ go/ home/ before the storm coming.
-> So we went home before the storm coming
Câu bị động
1/ They cancelled all the flights because of the storm
2/ Someone will give you your tickets at the airport
3/ Someone is cleaning the classroom at the moment
4/ The working people has considered May Day a great holiday
5/ Since the 9th century, people have used wood for making the pulp
Câu trả lời của bạn
1.All the flights were cancelled because of the storm
2.You will be given your tickets at the airport
3.The classroom is being cleaned at the moment
4.May Day has been considered a great holiday by the working people
5.Since 9th century, wood has been used for making the pulp
Câu bị động
1/ They cancelled all the flights because of the storm
=> All the flights were cancelled because of the storm.
2/ Someone will give you your tickets at the airport
=> You will be given your tickets at the airport.
3/ Someone is cleaning the classroom at the moment
=> The classroom is being cleaned at the moment.
4/ The working people has considered May Day as great holiday
=> May Day has been considered as great holiday by the working people.
5/ Since the 9th century, people have used wood for making the pulp
=> Since the 9th century, wood has been used for making the pulp.
VIII. Use the words and phrases provided to make meaningful sentence
1 Hung/go/school/on time/if/had/alarm clock
==>
2 it/be/necessary/protect/environment
==>
3 they/not see/each other/since/they/leave/school
==>
4 mother/enjoy/watch/films/which/from/korea
==>
Nhanh nhé!!!!!!!!!!!!
Câu trả lời của bạn
VIII. Use the words and phrases provided to make meaningful sentence
1 Hung/go/school/on time/if/had/alarm clock
==>Hung would go to school on time if he had an alarm clock
2 it/be/necessary/protect/environment
==>It is necessary to protect the environment
3 they/not see/each other/since/they/leave/school
==>They have not seen cacth each other since they left school.
4 mother/enjoy/watch/films/which/from/korea
==>My mother enjoys watching films which are from Korea
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