Bài học Ngữ pháp Language Focus Unit 8 Lớp 9- Celebrations hướng dẫn các em điểm ngữ pháp mới về mệnh đề quan hệ và mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ.
Ex: The man who spoke to you yesterday is my uncle. (Người đàn ông nói chuyện bạn ngày hôm qua là chú tôi.)
The car which you see over there is my boss’s. (Chiếc xe bạn thấy đằng kia là xe của chủ tôi).
Ex: The boy who is speaking to Mr John is the prefect. (Cậu bé đang nói chuyện với ông John là lớp trưởng.)
The person who takes care of patients is a nurse. (Người chăm sóc bệnh nhân là y tá.)
Ex: The woman /who(m) you see at the desk is the librarian. (Người phụ nữ bạn thấy ở bàn viết là quản thu thư viện._
The doctor /who(m) they talked about is very kind. (Bác sĩ họ đã nói về (ông ta) rất tử tế.)
Chú ý: WHOM có thể được thay bằng WHO, ở văn phòng giao tiếp (informal style).
Ex: The child whose parents are dead is an orphan. (Đứa trẻ mà cha mẹ của nó mất là đứa mồ côi.)
The man whose son is my classmate is an engineer. (Người đàn ông con ông ấy là bạn cùng lớp với tôi là kỹ sư.)
Chú ý : WHOSE luôn luôn đứng giữa HAI danh từ.
Ex: The books which arc on top of the shelf are novels. (Những sách trên kệ là tiểu thuyết.) (subject)
The horses which you see in the field are race horses. (Những con ngựa mà bạn thấy trong cánh đồng là ngựa đua.) (object)
Ex: The books that interest children much are picture – hooks. (Sách thu hút trẻ em nhiều là sách truyện tranh.) (subject)
The matter (that) they’re considering is very complex. (Vấn đề họ đang xem xét quá phức tạp.)
The student that showed you the way is in my class (Sinh viên chỉ đường cho bạn học lớp tôi.) (subject)
Tile children (that) visitors are giving presents are the victims of the last flood. (Các trẻ em mà khách đang tặng quà là nạn nhân vụ lụt vừa qua.)
Ex: Do you remember the day when you went to school is the first time? (Bạn nhớ ngày bạn đi học lần đầu tiên không?)
It was the year when they arrived in this city. (Đó là năm họ đến thành phố này.)
Ex: This is the place where he was born.
The school where he took the first lesson was very small.
Ex: We don’t know the reason why he didn’t come to our meeting. (chúng tôi không biết lí do anh ấy đã không dự cuộc họp mặt của chúng tôi).
Khi đại từ quan hệ làm túc từ cho một giới từ, chúng ta có hai cách viết
c.1. Preposition + relative pronoun + clause (giới từ trước đại từ quan hệ)
Ex: The painting at which you are looking is Picasso’s one. (Bức tranh anh đang nhìn là tranh của Picasso.)
The man about whom you had talked with me came this morning. (Người đàn ông anh đã nói với tôi đến sáng nay.)
c.2. Preposition after the verb (Giới từ sau động từ.)
Ex: The matter (which /that) you are anxious about is considered. (Vấn để anh lo lắng được cứu xét.)
What’s the matter (which I that) you always think of?
(Vấn để bạn luôn nghĩ đến là gì?)
Mệnh đề chỉ nhượng bộ có thể được rút gọn thành cụm từ chỉ nhượng với:
DESPITE (MẶC DÙ)
IN SPITE OF (MẶC DÙ) + GERUND OR NOUN PHRASE.
REGARDLESS OF (MẶC DÙ)
Mệnh đề chỉ nhượng bộ có cấu trúc:
a) ……. , though + pronoun + be+ adjective
=> despite + poss.adj + noun
b) …….., though + noun + be+ adjective
=> despite + the + adjective + noun.
c) ……, though +S +V + O/A
=> …… despite + gerund + O/A
Chú ý: Ở mẫu này hai chủ từ phải cùng chỉ một người, sự việc.
Join the sentences. Use relative clauses. (Nối các câu. Sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ.)
a. Auld Lang Syne is a song. Auld Lang Syne is sung on New Year's Eve.
b. This watch is a gift. The watch was given to me by my aunt in my 14th birthday.
c. My friend Tom can compose song. Tom sings Western folk very well.
d. We often go to the town cultural house. The town cultural house always opens on public holidays.
e. I like reading books. Books tell about different peoples and their cultures.
f. On my mom's birthday my dad gave her roses. The roses were very sweet and beautiful.
g. Judy liked the full-moon festival very much. The festival is celebrated in mid-fall.
h. Tomorrow I'll go to the airport to meet my friends. My friends come to stay with us during the Christmas.
a. Auld Lang Syne is a song which is sung on New Year's Eve.
b. This watch, which was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday, is a gift.
c. My friend Tom, who can compose songs, sings Western folk songs very well.
d. We often go to the town cultural house, which always opens on public holidays.
e. I like reading books which tell about different people and their cultures.
f. The roses which my Dad gave my Mum on her birthday were very sweet and beautiful.
g. Judy very much liked the full-moon festival which is celebrated in mid-fall.
h. Tomorrow I'll go to the airport to meet my friends, who come to stay with us during the Christmas.
Describe each of the people in the pictures. Use relative clauses. (Miêu tả từng người trong tranh. Sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ.)
- I'm the boy who is wearing a white T-shirt and blue trousers.
- The woman who is sitting in the armchair is my Mum.
- My Dad is the man who is standing behind Linda.
- The girl, who is giving my Mum a present, is my younger sister Linda.
- My aunt Judy is the woman who is holding Jack.
- The woman who is on the right of my aunt is my grandmother.
- The man who is at the back of the picture is my uncle John.
Join the sentences. Use the words in bracket (Nối các câu. Sử dụng các từ trong ngoặc.)
b) Although we don't have a Mother's Day in Viet Nam, Dad and I have special gifts and parties for my mom every year on the 8th of March.
c) Even though we live in Nam Dinh, we went to Ha Noi to watch the parade on National Day last year.
d) Many tourists enjoy festivals in Viet Nam, though they do not understand Vietnamese culture very much.
e) Even though in Australia, Christmas season is in summer, the Australians enjoy Christmas as much as people in European countries do.
f) Although Jim came to the show late due to the traffic jam, he could see the main part of the show.
Look at the pictures. Complete the sentences. Use the correct tense of the verbs and the information. (Nhìn vào tranh vẽ. Hoàn thành các câu. Sử dụng thì đúng của động từ và thông tin đã cho.)
a. Although Mrs. Thoa was tired, she helped Tuan with his homework.
b. Even though Liz has an exam tomorrow, _________.
c. It rained yesterday although_______.
d. Ba _____ though he wasn't very hungry.
e. Even though the keyboard wasn't working well,_______.
a. Although Mrs. Thoa was tired, she helped Tuan with his homework.
b. Even though Liz has an exam tomorrow, she watches TV.
c. It rained yesterday although the weather bureau had predicted there would be fine weather.
d. Ba ate a lot of food though he wasn't very hungry.
e. Even though the keyboard wasn't working well, she finished the letter.
Combine each pair of sentences into one by using a suitable Relative Pronouns.
1. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
2. It’s a book. It will interest children of all ages.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
3. The people keep having all night parties. They live next door.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
4. These are the keys. They open the front door and back door.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Here’s an article. It might interest you.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Where’s the girl? She sells the tickets.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
7. The festival is called Easter. It is in the late March or early April.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
Key
1. Have you ever spoken to the people who live next door?
2. It’s a book which will interest children of all ages.
3. The people who live next door keep having all night parties.
4. These are the keys which open the front door and back door.
5. Here’s an article which might interest you.
6. Where's the girl who sells the tickets?
7. The festival which is in the late March or early April is called Easter.
Trên đây là nội dung bài học Ngữ pháp Language Focus Unit 8 tiếng Anh lớp 9, để củng cố nội dung bài học ngữ pháp mời các em tham gia thực hành Trắc nghiệm Unit 8 lớp 9 Language Focus
Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
Yoko told me about the students _________ have taken the entrance exam 13 times.
Bob is a kind person to _________one can talk about anything.
He is a person _________ friends trust him.
Câu 4-8: Mời các em đăng nhập xem tiếp nội dung và thi thử Online để củng cố kiến thức về bài học này nhé!
Trong quá trình học tập nếu có thắc mắc hay cần trợ giúp gì thì các em hãy comment ở mục Hỏi đáp, Cộng đồng Tiếng Anh DapAnHay sẽ hỗ trợ cho các em một cách nhanh chóng!
Chúc các em học tập tốt và luôn đạt thành tích cao trong học tập!
-- Mod Tiếng Anh 9 DapAnHay
Yoko told me about the students _________ have taken the entrance exam 13 times.
Bob is a kind person to _________one can talk about anything.
He is a person _________ friends trust him.
…………. his old age, Mr. Brown goes jogging every day.
I’ll clean the house _________ you’re cooking dinner.
_________ they thought the exam had been easy, they all failed.
The 5th of November is a day _____children all over Britain light bonfires and set off fireworks.
The English picture book _________yesterday was very interesting.
Họ và tên
Tiêu đề câu hỏi
Nội dung câu hỏi
She could not distinguish one child ____ another.
a. to
b. with
c. between
d. from
Câu trả lời của bạn
d. from
distinguish sb from sb: phân biệt ai với ai
Newton’s theories allow us _____ the flight of a cricket ball.
a. predict
b. predicting
c. to predict
d. how to predict
Câu trả lời của bạn
c. to predict
allow sb to do sth: cho phép ai làm gì
War veterans were _____ through the streets to commemorate the victory.
a. parade
b. parading
c. paraded
d. parades
Câu trả lời của bạn
b. parading
Thì QKTD
These mild fits are quite a common ____in babies.
a. occur
b. occurring
c. occurrence
d. occured
Câu trả lời của bạn
c. occurrence
Chỗ trống cần một danh từ
She got no____ out of working.
a. joy
b. joyful
c. joys
d. joyfulness
Câu trả lời của bạn
a. joy
Dịch: Cô ấy không có niềm vui khi làm việc.
They have been extremely ____ to the mosque.
a. generous
b. generously
c. generosity
d. generosities
Câu trả lời của bạn
a. generous
Chỗ trống cần một tính từ
The trial is expected ___ until the end of the week.
a. to be last
b. to be lasted
c. to be lasting
d. to last
Câu trả lời của bạn
d. to last
expect + to-V: mong đợi làm gì
Why is Tet a national and family fastival ?
Câu trả lời của bạn
Tet is a national and family festival. It is an occasion for every Vietnamese to have a good time while thinking about the last year and the next year. At Tet, spring fairs are organized, streets and public buildings are brightly decorated and almost all shops are crowded with people shopping for Tet. At home, every is tidied, special food is cooked, offerings of food, fresh water, flowers, and betel are made on the family altar with burning joss- sticks scenting the air. First-footing is made when the lucky visitor comes and children are given lucky money wrapped in a red tiny envelope. Tet is also a time for peace and love. During Tet, children often behave well and friends, relatives, and neighbors give each other best wishes for the new year.
32. “Don’t talk to that man”, she said.
- She told ________________________________________________
33. The driver said, “Don’t get off the bus while it’s moving!”
® The driver asked the passengers ___________________________
34. “Why don’t you close the door, John ?”, Nam asked.
® Nam asked ____________________________________________
35. He said to his wife,” Are you cooking in the kitchen now?”
- He ____________________________________________________
36. He said ,”I didn’t know what to do.”
- He ____________________________________________________
37. I said to him,” How did you go to school yesterday?”
- I ______________________________________________________
38. He said to the boy,” Put your briefcase on this table.”
- He ____________________________________________________
39. The boy said to his friends,” Don’t make too much noise!”
- The boy ________________________________________________
40. “You’d better not lend him any more money, Paul,” said Tom.
- Tom advised Paul ________________________________________
41. He said to me, “I don’t want you to make such a silly mistake again”
® He told _______________________________________________
42. She said, “I didn’t know you.”
® She said ______________________________________________
43. The boy said, “I don’t know what I’ll do”
® The boy said ___________________________________________
44. She asked him, “Have you read this book ?”
® She asked him _________________________________________
45. He asked, “Why didn’t you come to school yesterday?”
Câu trả lời của bạn
Write an essay within 250 words on the following topic:
Classmate are a more important influence than parents on a child's success in school
-Do you agree or disagree with the above statement ?
-Give reasons include relevents example
Câu trả lời của bạn
I don't think he has done his homwork, _______
A. hasn't he B has he
I think he hasn't done his homework, _______
A. hasn't he B has he
giải thích giùm mình với ạ
cô trên trường bảo là chia hoàn toàn theo vế sau, còn cô học thêm bảo chia người theo vế sau còn phủ/ khẳng định theo vế trước :'D
Câu trả lời của bạn
1B 2B
1B 2B ạ
Còn giải thích là: Theo như cấu trúc câu hỏi đuôi ta đã học vế trc khẳng định thì vế sau phủ định và tương tự ạ
VD:he don't like me, do he ?
I am beautiful, aren't I ?
give the correct froms of verbs in brackets
1 Our school football team ( just, win ) .... the champion
Câu trả lời của bạn
has just won
1.A. busy B.fashionable C.populous D. pleased
2.A.ancient B.quiet C.modern D.peaceful
3.A. hight street B. amusement park C. mall D.field
4.A.skyscraper B.shopping center C.metropolitan D. village
5.A.little B.fewer C.better D.less
Câu trả lời của bạn
This morning, we went to Dong Xuan market without...........................anything.
A. buy
B. bought
C. to buy
D. buying
Câu trả lời của bạn
D. buying
giới từ + V-ing
We were having dinner ……… the telephone rang.
A. when B. while C. until D. what
Câu trả lời của bạn
A. when
QKTD when QKĐ
Đề: Adverd clause of time
1.Yesterday / I / read / in the living room / when / he / come.
-...................................................................
2.As sooon as / they / enter / the house / it rained / heavily.
-...................................................................
3.While / they / play football / he / came.
-...................................................................
4.After / their parents / leave / , they / watched TV
-....................................................................
5.We / live / in / this house / since / my little prother / be born.
-....................................................................
6.While / Mr . Nam / work / upstairs, his children / learn / in the living room.
-....................................................................
Câu trả lời của bạn
They put .... the blanket and laid ...... food.
A. in/on B. down/over C. down/out D. on/in
Câu trả lời của bạn
C. down/out
Dịch: Họ đặt chăn xuống và bày thức ăn.
The boy…………put up the Christmas decoration is my brother.
A. who
B. that
C. whom
D. A,B are correct
Câu trả lời của bạn
D. A,B are correct
The football match was postponed __________ the bad weather.
A. despite B. because of C. in spite of D. because
Câu trả lời của bạn
B. because of + N: bởi vì
The .......... important vacation in a year is Christmas.
a. more
b. most
c. many
Câu trả lời của bạn
b. most
Dịch: Kỳ nghỉ quan trọng nhất trong một năm là Giáng sinh.
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